| Chung li-ho history of modern and contemporary Chinese literature is an important writer.He was born in colonial Taiwan, already accepted the system of the han culture education, has been forced to accept Japanese colonial education·Bumpy, his life has experienced the colonial era in Taiwan, mainland, Taiwan, on both sides of the Anti-Japanese War separation such as significant in the history of the Chinese modern history, he is rare in Taiwan’s contemporary writer has been sticking to Chinese writing and life experience. His creative across mainland China, Taiwan, two region and several different periods, eye shot is open, rich in content, but also formed the complex style theme connotation.Chung li-ho last more than ten years of life is spent in his hometown, during this period, he fall into the predicament of the poor and sick of life, also because of this, he touch the life the most real and rough ontology, made him the suffering, to have a new understanding of life, sublimation in thought.He lives far worse, in the feudal forces and the double oppression of colonial rule, once into exile, suffer from both physical and mental torture· He was disappointed of the motherland, the disappointment in the future, even for their own identity wavering.Taiwan after wwii, who hope to return to homeland, but the reality is relentlessly shattered again his imagination·Difficult life will he into the bottom of society, not only did not break his will, instead, activate the chung li-ho body of hakka spirit of\"hard neck\".He insisted on writing under the extremely difficult environment, create a batch of outstanding works of classic,\"not saddened by personal losses, not pleased by external gains, with a conscience, knowledge is writing his attachment to local, sympathy for the sufferings of people, dedication and love of national culture.Chung li-ho, and his work is a microcosm of China’s modern history, rare, and do not copy. In this paper, starting from the viewpoint of culture, put the whole creative process of chung li-ho in this unique historical development period of Chinese culture, to analyze his creative environment, motivation, psychology, and on the basis of the formation of the reflection.In this paper, using the cultural science, culture, ethics, cultural psychology, theory of post-colonialism, the chung li-ho, diaries, letters, works as a whole, form the intertextuality relations between the three, more profound, more fully reveals the artistic features of chung li-ho writing, literature value and thought significance.Based on the above ideas, this paper studies from two aspects.The first path:chung li-ho creation research theory framework. In this article, the author through to the internal and external factors affecting the formation of chung li-ho concept of inspection, the strong point on the theory of cultural field, in the field of Taiwan culture is based on carding the characteristics, the rheological, proposes and demonstrates the han culture, ethnic culture influence on chung li-ho writing psychology, in the works of\self\and\the phenomenon of double township\and \home\after he was in exile\ego\identity confusion and other issues.In constructing theory in this paper, in the literary field theory as a starting point, mainly introduced the postcolonial theory related to identity, displacement, intervening in the core theory, and combining with parts of the cultural and literary psychology theory, constructed the theoretical framework of this article, it works for the back of the empirical study, analysis provides a theoretical support. The second chapter, the second chapter, the fourth chapter is based on the above theory involved in the direction of mixed identity, culture and language, etc, to assure the consistence of part of the paper before and after. Specific perspective, the second chapter \"native\" lost\"is based on the first chapter of the proposed field of decisive role to the construction of cultural identity of this paper, using the postcolonial theory to chung li-ho occur in the eight years of life on the mainland of mental distress and confusion were analyzed, and points out that the colonists’cognitive violence is the root of cause had been distorted by the colonists, identity, and the essence of the contradiction phenomena in chung li-ho creation is the result of root culture effect. The third chapter is on the second chapter carries on, this paper discusses content for chung li-ho after all the pain in life generated psychological impact on the creation of compassion. The fourth chapter is in the third chapter, on the basis of the derivation of thinking. The construction of this path is in this paper, theoretical framework, the full text is about and discussing the cultural center of the fundamental guarantee.The second path, chung li-ho creation of empirical research. Contains three aspects:one is the study of the chung li-ho all works of art; The second is chung li-ho letters and diaries of research; Three is related to chung li-ho characters and study of the works. The first two is the study of chung li-ho directly, which is complementary study, enrich and perfect chung li-ho shortcomings in the course of study. Content of the first part mainly aimed at chung li-ho art works of artistic value, values, and the idea of change, build in the first path theory, reveals the historic in chung li-ho creation, complexity and personalized features. The second part is the continuation of the first part of the content, while the weaker artistry, but is part of the organic chung li-ho creation, through these letters and diaries’s arguments for the first part provides the powerful support, make the argument more vivid and convincing. The third part of the content and the relationship between the two parts in front is not free, but the complement and perfection, to enrich the content of research from different sides, through the horizontal and vertical comparison with others, highlight chung li-ho in art and thought of sublimation.After completed the above two ways of demonstration, the paper finally chung li-ho spirit of literature, literary value and historical contribution was summarized, and points out the limitations and future research in this paper the direction of the efforts. |
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