The Study Of The Process And Lessons Of Western Philosophy’s Sinicization

“Western Philosophy’s Sinicization” is a research model which was put forward in 21 st century.It experienced three periods which includes putting forward period, local communication period and extensive researching period. In some extent, it reflects the academic world’s consensus about Western Philosophy and philosophy research. In this paper, “Western Philosophy’s Sinicization” refers to Chinese nation’s consciousness of pursuing independence, liberation, national revival and reconstruction of civilization. It refers to a series of actions which Western Philosophy used to enrich Chinese Philosophy.In this paper “Western Philosophy’ Sinicization” refers especially to the Western Philosophy study new pattern which was formed after the reform and opening-up policy. From 1840 to 1979, the action of introducing, absorbing, criticizing Western Philosophy by Chinese is called “Western Philosophy in China”, “Western Philosophy’s preliminary propagating, absorbtion and criticizing” and etc.The latter is the historical basis of the former, the former is the distillation of the latter. During 170 years process, these actions showed some characteristics include selective absorption, creative transformation and dialogue nurturing. It has important academic significance to study the process of “Western Philosophy’ Sinicization”.Among the factors that influence the practice and theory of Western Philosophy’s Sinicization, Marxism’s Sinicization is the most important one, which constitutes the basic reference to conduct the study. Specifically, Marxism’s Sinicization forms the standard which is used to divide the process of Western Philosophy’s Sinicization. It is the logical clues to understand the development of Western Philosophy’s Sinicization. It forms the principle of Western Philosophy’s Sinicization. The study of the process of Western Philosophy’s Sinicization has important academic meaning. Its experiences and lessons will provide references for future Chinese philosophy. Compared to Marxism’s Sinicization, Western Philosophy’s Sinicization process is divided into five periods, that is:(1) Old democratic revolution period.Western Philosophy was introduced to China and has effect.(2) New democratic revolution period. Western Philosophy and Marxism interacted.(3) From liberation to open reform period. Western Philosophy ups and downs with political situation.(4) 1980 s and 1990 s. The research mode of Western Philosophy’s Sinicization was formed gradually.(5) Since the 21 st century. Western Philosophy’s Sinicization got its clear paradigm theory. It causes the tide of theoretical research in academia.Western Philosophy’s sinicization has its own lessons in each historical period.(1) Old democratic revolution period. The experience is to adhere to the principle that poverty gives rise to the desire for change and harmony fosters new things and rescuing. The lessons are that these theories are inadequacy for their divorcing from reality.(2) New democratic revolution period. The experience is to adhere to Marxism’s world outlook and criticize and learn from Western Philosophy. The lessons are to understand Western Philosophy arbitrarily.(3) From liberation to open reform period. The experience is Marxism’s creative spirit which is used to explore the independent development way of China. The lessons are the destroy which are made on Western Philosophy study by the ultra-left policy.(4) 1980 s and 1990 s. The experience is to recover the ideological line of Marxism and start new culture. The lessons are widespread ideological liberalization which caused by wrong ideological and political education.(5) Since the 21 st century. The experiences are the focus and absorbing on Western Philosophy’s scientific and rational spirit. The lessons are the despising and loss of Western Philosophy’s lofty and transcendent spirit.From open reform to 21 st century, the theory confidence of Marxism’s Sinicization was increased. Western Philosophy’s sinicization got its conscientious clearly and set its own study model. With Chinese modernization’s accelerating, Marxism’s Sinicization are more nationalized, popularized and modernized. Marxism’s theory forms are more completed. Under the background, Western Philosophy’s Sinicization paradigm conscientious becomes more clearly. It has formed its own way of thinking and consciousness of problems. It has its own “thinking”, “characteristic”, “influence” and “tendency”. “Thinking” of the model of Western Philosophy’s sinicization refers to the way of thinking and expression as Gao’s concept “Chinese national spirit of ego”. “Characteristic” refers to those theories which were got by modern Chinese philosophers through studying and thinking on Western Philosophy. For example, Li’s Critique of Critical Philosophy: Review on Kant. Li gave rise to the popular on subject philosophy. “Characteristic” refers to the 170 years process of Western Philosophy’s sinicization. Especially since 21 st century, Western Philosophy’s sinicization showed its own style and mental aura. For example, Zhao’s Western Philosophy in Chinese view, Deng’s Let Philosophy Speak Chinese. Hu’s Western Philosophy Dimension in which Chinese National Ego Formed. Zhang’s Chinese philosophy: From repetition, continuing and creation. “Tendency” refers to the theory tendency which is started by Western Philosophy’s sinicization. It showed as the team study of National Social Science Foundation. The number of related doctoral dissertation, academic conference and activities are increasing.In the process of the construction of socialist advanced culture, Western Philosophy’s sinicization and Marxism’s Sinicization goes together. They agree with each other in ideological resources and theory base for Chinese nation. They together meet the demand of Chinese society through interaction. They together go to the future to create Chinese national ego.