Marx's Social Ideal

Deng Xiaoping once said that "another name of Marxism is communism. Our years of struggle were to communism, our belief is communism ". There’s the future is extremely concerned about the fate of the Chinese nation, and to the expectations of the Chinese people. For the Chinese in a changing" forest trail", Communist ideal is "road sign" that guide us to the bright future. It was this ideal which helps China comes out the Predicament. To some extent, without the communist ideal there would be no New China and our future.However, in contemporary China, social ideal of Marx also suffered from a variety of challenges. The Western ideology is testing each one’s heart of the Chinese people. After disintegrating in the Soviet Union, Japanese-American scholar Francis Fukuyama said that communism was " dead",and present an opinion of" the end of history"(The End of History)(1991). From then, the voices of "communism is dead" and "capitalism of immortality" spread from the west to the east. From then on," slim theory of communism "seems to have become Chinese lingering shadow. It was a witness that people discussed around "slim theory of communisnf" in the late1900’s and the early1990’s. In today’s China, along with the commodity market economy of development, everything was incorporated into drive device of the capital logic. The material interests of force, created the spirit of the people’s "state of homeless", Disadvantaged groups are rumbling the communism so "late" that they lose their faith in it, a continuation of slim theory of communism ".however, rich people fear of communism came suddenly and emergence of Communist phobia". Some others regardless of the reality go around preaching egalitarianism of communism, and so on.The communist ideal is placed in the midst of worst crisis ever. Many domestic scholars have clearly realized this point, and with a different way to demonstrate the vitality of the doctrine of Marx, appearing a rush for" the real Marx"," back to Marx"," defend Marx ". I think that the main reason primary cause of lost communism is people on "what is communism and its essence" of ignorance."Mystical prophecy is a fairy tale. Scientific prophecy is fact.(Lenin)".we all know that Marx’s social ideal is" scientific prophecy", but we know little about its nature.In order to reveal the essence of Marx’s social ideal, the paper want to analyses the problems from the way of" back to Marx".The basic idea like is:Based on Marx’s original, with Marx social ideal theory as a clue, to social ideal methodology principle, ontological commitment, science, production mechanism, value target as a whole, to prove that Marx’s social ideal is the best social life for personal survival.Therefore, it is the mankind’s most worthy of pursuit of the social ideal. The abstract as follows:Preface:from the cleaning times for the Marx society ideal misunderstanding, to illustrate the essence of the Marx’s social ideal. It is that" based on the’being’of the goal’".The "being" is the Science Foundation of Marx’s society ideal--historical law, and the "goal" is Marx social ideal value orientationl-man’s free and overall development.The first chapter:" a workman must sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well." In order to seize the essence of Marx’s social ideal, we should hold up his "tool" firstly. The author thinks, the methodological principles are" general" dialectics, it is not only the" Marx historical materialism basis"(Sean Sayers), is also "the pulse of freedom"(Roy Bhaskar).The second chapter:an idea often has its philosophical ontological commitment. This chapter mainly discusses Marx’s social ideal in the view of ontology.The third chapter:historical materialism makes the social ideal of Marx from dream to science. This chapter mainly discusses Marx’s social ideal on the basis of historical materialism.The fifth chapter:it is the purpose of the paper. This chapter mainly analyzes the value orientation of Marx’s society ideal.Conclusion:Based on the above reasons, Marx’s ideal society is a scientific society ideal, there is a strong humanistic concern social ideal. Therefore, it is worth fighting for our human.