About The Architecture Design Of Market Trading Mechanism In Ecological Capital

In2011, the12thFive-year Plan was issued and put into practice, whichindicated to enhance the consciousness of crisis and the competitiveness ofsustainable development by speedly construction in modes of production andconsumption of resource saving and environment friendly. In the same term, Aselected highlight project initiated in the school level of the Central Committee PartySchool,“To Speed up the Transformation of Economic Development Pattern: Policyand Practice”. Up to November1of2012, I completed the research “About thedifficults of ‘Two-oriented Society’ Construction in”. These experiences provided mesolid theoretical and practice foundation for the further research in my dissertation.As the following subject for the above project,“About the Design of MarketTrading Mechanism in Ecological Capital for Resource-economical andEnvironment-friendly Socity’s Construction of China” is exploring a solution to thedifficulties of two-oriented society’s construction. At first, with the declaration of the18thCPC National Congress in November of2012, we were told that building insystem and mechanism of “Two-typed Society” would be promoted to the level ofecological civilization system, and must be put into the system framework of”Five inOne”. Moreover, both winners of the Nobel Economics Prize in2012, Roth andShapley, enlightened me in the academic field of the modern mechanisms’ designation.They creatively proposed the stable configuration of cooperative game theory andconcluded some axiomatic principles, which makes system designation possible ineconomic engineering applications. These provided both policy support andtheoretical foundation for the solution. Particularly, Third Plenary Session of the18thCongress formulated a decision to comprehensibely deepen reform in2013, which emphasized “decisive role of the market”. It indicates development directions andimplementation paths for my study of system designation, also privides socialguarantee for subsequent execution.This dissertation was based on globalized historical background and integratedwith the related economic theories and practices to the market institution andmechanism designation. From international research on the resources and/orenvironment economics, it has been lasted for half a century. From domesticexperiences on the construction of “Two-typed Society”, China has attempted for nineyears after the concept was built firstly in2005. Besides, the systematic theoreticalresearch on “Two-typed Society” gradually expanded from2007, while the nationalcomprehensive reform areas were set up. By these, we have accumulated someexperiences and learned a lot.This dissertation involves three perspectives in the main research context. Firstly,it studied on formation mechanism of ecological capital, that included phasical capital,human capital and environmental capital. Secondly, it described the sustainabledevelopment methodology of ecological capital, that contained three dimensions astime, space and human being’s development. Thirdly, it conceived institutions andmechanisms of ecological market on China’s two-oriented society. The systemarchitecture covers “Two-class”: finally ecological products and services areresources-economical and environment-friendly goods and services;“Three-Layer”:resources’ layer, capital layer and regime layer;“Four-functions” refers to the resourcemanagement module, environment management one, transaction cost managementone and institutional change management one.China’s strategic implementation of the operation mechanism of ecologicalmarket in "Two-typed Society" will run by "four functions" module and an economicengineering management system. That is to say, there are five parts: the first one is theallocation and management mechanism of resources, the second is the environmentalmonitoring and security management mechanism, the third is the transaction cost management and control mechanism of economic operation, the fourth is theinstitutional change embodied as relationships among economic subjects, state, andsociety, the fifth is the economic engineering methodology, significantly the formationof information transfer procedures between various modules, namely the knowledgemanagement mechanism. Five parts jointly determine the scope and boundary ofeconomic behaviours. The former four parts corresponds to the previously mentionedfour modules, which together will formulate the orderly management mechanism onmaterial and energy integration and information integration. the fifth part of theworking mechanism has the corresponding technical requirements set in each module,with the further development of the future information technology, will form the fourmodules to provide strong support because of technical platforms. This will becomethe integration of human civilization, and the concentrated reflection of thesustainable development of human society.This dissertation absorbed not only Marxism economic thoughts about ecologicalcapital, but also the western economics theories, which developed beneficialsupplement to the commodity market mechanism. At present, the global financialcrisis still has been in dilemma, as something well-known that the traditionaleconomic model are unsustainable. This thesis is a pioneering research withcontemporary characteristics. One is to solve three basic questions of the ecologicalmarket "who is this?”,“where to go?”,“How to get there?", in the construction of"Two-oriented Society". Secondly, I adopt the method of game theory and economicengineering science to build the whole architecture of ecological capital market. Thereare multiple perspectives to accommodate various social backgrounds, different socialenvironment, for example the status in quo, current conditions, differences betweenthe resources’ endowment and competitiveness. The design makes efforts to shapecompetitive landscape of stable configuration and to avoid of the "Prisoner’sDilemma", by mandatory, guidance, and/or spontaneous policy tools, in order toachieve sustainable development. Thirdly, it is necessary to build a more reasonable financing platform for the economic transformation of development pattern andeconomic structure adjustment, which should help to restrain the devastatingconsequences of a catastrophic crisis, and lead to the road of sustainable developmentof social economy. Finally, the designation is going to build competitive advantagefrom the aspect of architecture, and ensure sustainable development of the long-terminterests in the state and people; Also, it try to solve the social value orientation,development idea, functional training and direction of the industry, exploring a seriesof major problems on the strategic approach and relevant policies of sustainabledevelopment.