Monographic Study On Philology Of Yany Shuda

Yang Shuda, word Yu Fu and named Jiweiweng, is from Changsha city Hunan Province, who is a famous linguist and thorough knowledge of both western and eastern glossology in modern China with high attainments in grammar, rhetoric, Exegetics (commentary, that is, to explain difficult character with easy-to-understand one.), phonology and character. This paper makes a comprehensive introduction about his philology research.This paper consists of seven chapters. The first chapter is the prolegomenon, which mainly introduces his life writing, the paper’s research status in quo, research trend, the research purpose, the research object, the research method, the research innovation and the content of each chapter’s arrangement, order and details, etc.The second chapter comprehensively introduces his achievement about "ZhiShi" research in "LiuShu"。Based on the study of history "ZhiShi" research, one is to clarify the whole"ZhiShi" research academic origin; another is to pry into his inheritance about the traditional "ZhiShi" research. Through the study of his writings, it is proved his innovation in this field, namely "the symbol theory", which declares the end of the traditional "ZhiShi" theory. This theory has led the way in the modern "ZhiShi" research.The third chapter consists of three segments:Chu Wen、Ben Zi and pattern of adding chinese characters. He is one of the earliest scholars for using Chu Wen to study the ancient Chinese characters. On the initiative of Shuda Yang, currently the theory has been widely adopted by academic world. His research on Chu Wen mainly focus on the difference between the "ancient form ancient meaning" and "modern form modern meaning"; in research on Chu Wen, he mainly focus on posy commentary, with the nature of summary;" the three steps " of pattern of adding chinese characters can be regarded as the gold key to reveal the law of development of phonogramThe fourth chapter is about phonogram research:morphologic and pictophoenetic. In the morphologic research, we focus on the similar meaning with general morphologic and " precise"、" ambiguous" morphologic. There are many cases in his posy commentary about the previous study; which has a lot inspiration on later generation. He thought there different features in different periods on the latter study:relatively " precise " in period of Oracle bone, and relatively " ambiguous " in period of seal script period. The pictophoenetic emphatically expound his "Tong jie" research. The author of this paper makes a certain degree of clarification about some scholar’s dispute.The fifth chapter is the study of ancient character commentary:one is to introduce his "Fourteen" contents on epigraph commentary, academic affirmation and criticism for decades; another is to introduce his achievement on epigraph commentary, including the achievement on Oracle commentary.The sixth chapter is the pandect:firstly, to introduce his transfer academically, to swerve learning center, to swerve academic route; secondly, to introduce his academic value in the philology research; thirdly to point out his academic era and academic limitations.The seventh chapter is the appendix. Combining with different versions of the books, the book references, epigraph rubbings, copies and masterpieces of literature, this section is to collate some mistakes in his philology writings.Generally speaking, this paper covers all aspects of his ancient character research-Seal script, epigraph, oracle. However, due to the time, energy and ability limit, some contents in his life writing is not involved in this paper; on the other side, this paper is not enough thorough and accurate about his writings. Hope to be perfect in future and hope more and more profound scholars to study together.