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Research Freedom Socialism

Posted on:2015-01-21Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J G WeiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1266330431968197Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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In Marx’s vision of theory, the values of freedom is the essence and provisions ofsocialism. However, the theory and practice of socialism during the study highlightsthe necessity and urgency of contrast between the reality of socialistfreedom. Socialist freedom is a complex theoretical and practical problem. In thispaper, based on Marxist classic thought of freedom, combined with the history ofscientific socialism, adhered to the logical perspective of the unity of theoretical logicand history logic, go on a further study of socialist freedom. The study of socialismfreedom has important theoretical and practical significance. Judging from thetheoretical value, we can deepen our understanding of socialism, Marxismfreethinking, socialist core values of freedom as the basic elements; Bythe prospect of practical, we can explore the process of socialist practice offreedom and it is important to achieve enlightenment on establishment of a scientificconcept of freedom. This paper is divided into six parts, the frame structure and maincontents are as follows:Introduction part concludes inductive, summarize, analyze and evaluate of thecurrent status of research on the issue of freedom of socialism, socialist liberal wasmore studied from points of philosophy, political science, law research, and studiesconducted under the prospect of Marxist Theory relatively less, there are moretheoretical studies, and less research inspiring, practical, interpretive results. Based onthis the significance and research framework of study are illustrated, and come into aclear logical premise of this study that freedom is the essence of socialism, freedomhas an important significance in socialism practice.The first chapter contains the formation of socialist development, the basiccontent of the main structure, main characteristics, evaluation criteria and otherdimensions of in-depth study and discuss of the basic theory of socialismfreedom. Modern Western bourgeois freedom, freedom of utopian socialism, Chinesetraditional freedom was the important historical source of socialist freedom, freedomof and Marx and Engels, Lenin freedom thoughts, freedom of Chinese Marxism markthe formation and development of the theory of socialist freedom; socialist freedom isnot an abstract and empty slogan, but specifically including the main freedom, socialfreedom, freedom of individuality; main socialist of freedom is organically constituted by individual, group, family, the main socialist of freedom have different meanings indifferent contexts in the Field; socialist freedom has realistic evaluation criteria,namely free time, loco motor activity, the comprehensive development; socialistfreedom has historical process, class prescript, comprehensive practice,realities andso on.The second chapter analyzed the causes of freedom of socialist practice. Themain analysis was conducted from two dimensions, diachronic and synchronicstate. Diachronous summary of freedomcontact with the traditional socialist model,namely planned economy. The unity limits people’s survive and development,centralized political system suppress people’s political rights, cultural institutionsformulaic constraints the human spirit activity; synchronic summary of social freedomrealize the reality of the development of doctrine challenges, namely the materialproductive forces behind the restrictions on human needs, spiritual and cultural issuesrestrictions on human development, restrictions of flaw of political system on humanrights, restrictions of social instability on human freedom. Analyze the reasons ofproblems and challenges arising from the freedom that limitation of objective socialand historical conditions, restriction of the development stage of socialism, thecognition of the socialist nature.The third chapter focuses on the implementation issues between the socialistmarket economy and freedom. This section mainly from the formation anddevelopment of market economy, and expounds a new stage of socialist marketeconomy that aimed at achieve freedom; starting from the importance of whatfreedom means to the realization of the socialist market economy, the development ofsocialist market economy will help to promote human freedom, promote thecultivation of the spirit of freedom, promote plenty of free time, promote thegeneration of the body of freedom; Finally, from the need to meet people, to respectpeople’s ability to achieve social justice perspective, through the development of thesocialist market economy, we can promote socialist implement freedom.The fourth chapter exposed the implementation issues of socialist democracy andthe rule of law and freedom. This section presents the essence of socialist democracyis freedom provisions, noting that freedom is the core essence of socialist democraticpolitics, measure, lofty goal, is a way to achieve socialist liberal socialist democraticpolitics throughout practice; raised that achieve civil liberties and rights through the development of social democracy, and pay attention to the building of democracy andthe freedom of people to achieve unity, through paying attention to institutionalizedemocracy and rule of laws, to protect the freedoms and rights of citizens throughdemocratic reforms; and protect citizens’ rights to freedom through the rule oflaw,and establish the scientific concept of human rights, standardize legislation andstrict law enforcement.The fifth chapter pose the implementation issues of the dominant position ofhuman security and freedom of demonstration. The first part of the analysis indicatethat People subjectivity is the inherent requirement of socialism to achieve freedom,and analyze the inherent unity of the people and the dominant position among freepeople; proposed to take care of people’s living conditions to highlight the value ofpeople’s attention established in the social situation of the people of the community,caring people in the world who inspire autonomy creativity.The paper only expounds the issues on socail liberty,aiming at having a generaloutline of the topic and providing basic ideas. The issues on sicail liberty is complited,and it is impossible to solve all the problems clearly in the dissertation. So it leavessome space for further study in he futuristic development if theory and practice.
Keywords/Search Tags:socialism, freedom, market economy, democracy and the rule of law, People subjectivity
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