Research On The Development Of The Socialist Market Economy Condition

This article discuss the relationship between human development and the economic andsocial development, especially the relationship between human development and the socialistmarket economy, from the dimension of history, theory and reality.On this basis, this articlefocus on the analysis of the impact of China’s socialist market economy on human developmentand explore the path to realize people’s development under the condition of socialist marketeconomy.This article includes Introduction and four chapters. Introduction section of this articledefines the basic concept-"human development","economic and social development". Itreviews of domestic and foreign scholars on the relationship between human development andeconomic and social development, development of man in the socialist market economy and soon. At last it explains the significance of this article, the basic method, and the main innovations.The first chapter examines the historical process of human development and economic andsocial development and their relationship. Marx believed that human development generally gothrough three stages, namely people’s-dependent stage, material-dependent stage, and the freeand comprehensive development stage. The corresponding economic patterns are naturaleconomy, commodity economy,and product economy. The corresponding social forms arepre-capitalist society, capitalist society and communist society. The history of humandevelopment and economic and social development shows human development is different underthe different forms of economic and social development, especially in the commodity economy,human development shows a distinct characteristics, such as commodity economy improvespeople’s creativity force, enhances the concept of equality, which is conducive to humandevelopment, but it also brings people materialized and one-sided development. and so on.Human development and economic and social development are interactive and unity. On the onehan, human development is the driving force and the root causing of economic and socialdevelopment, in turn, economic and social development promotes human development.On theother hand, human development is the value goal of economic and social development.Economic and social development is the inevitable result of human development. Humandevelopment and economic and social development are mutual influence and mutual restriction.They are evolving from lower stage to the advanced stage.The second chapter describes the requirements of the development of the Chinese people,human development under the planned economy and the change of operating mechanism of economy and its humanistic significance. Realization of human liberation and development isaspirations of the Chinese people in modern times, is the relentless pursuit of the ChineseCommunists, and is also the value objectives and the essence of socialism. After the founding ofNew China, on the first30years it mainly carried out the planned economy.It makes the Chinesepeople stand up and creates the conditions to human liberation and development, but the plannedeconomy also makes human development to be bound. Since1978, we gradually realize that theprimary stage of socialism differs from Marx and Engels heralded "socialism","communism".The development of commodity economy is insurmountable historical stage.Thesocialism can also practice market economy. China gradually shifted from a planned economy tothe socialism market economy further promoting the development of Chinese people’sliberation.The socialist market economy is characterized by a very strong humanisticsignificance and has also far-reaching impact on human development.The third chapter analyzes the state of the development of socialist market economy andhuman development. The feudal traditional thought deeply rooted in our country.After thefounding of New China, our country immediately entered the stage of socialism from thesemi-colonial and semi-feudal society.It is beyond the level of productivity development. Afterthe reform and opening up the development of market economy has greatly liberated theproductive forces, but the socialist market economy system is not perfect enough, the wholesociety will remain in a long transition period.In this period, our country comes up manyphenomena such as the diversification of market players, perfection of market operationmechanism, clarity of the relationship between the government and the market, etc. Variousinterest relations are also complex. Society faces profound changes, which has importantinfluence on the development of people. For personal development, socialist market economyimprove people’s quality, make the individual rights and obligations changed, and also make theperson’s idea changed, which is different from the past planned economy period, such as thediversification of values, money worship, hedonism, and so on. The socialist market economymakes the relationship between people, society and nature changed. In terms of the developmentof interpersonal relationship, the scope of interpersonal communication is enlarged, characterizedby diversified and complicated. As far as the development of the relationship between man andsociety, the relationship between people and society is deepened, characterized by theconnotation of the relationship between human and society expand, establishment the subjectstatus of people in the society and the relationship between people and society from closed toopen. From the perspective of the development of relationship between man and nature, man influenced on the natural is increased characterized by transformation natural ability of ascensionand the deterioration of relationship between man and nature. These situations show thatpractical condition of human development in our country is very complex under socialist marketeconomy condition.The fourth chapter put forward to the paths that promote the development of socialistmarket economy and human development. The establishment of socialist market economysystem in our country is opens the way for the human development, but socialist marketeconomy in our country is still not enough perfect, which restrict human development. Therefore,we also need to further improve the modern market system, perfect the market economymechanism, and straighten out the relationship between the government and the market, so as topromote the socialist market economy forward and create the basic conditions suitable humandevelopment. People’s development in the present stage mainly reflects human modernization.So we must give full play to the decisive role of resource allocation in market. Through themarket we promote industrialization, urbanization, democratization, legalization, socializationand cultural modernization, and then promote the modernization of people. Development of thesocialist market economy must build up the idea of people-oriented, adhere to the socialist corevalues, curb the negative effect of market economy, promote human modernization, and realizethe benign interaction of the socialist market economy and human development. Man’smodernization and social modernization is consistent.The socialist market economy isdeveloping constantly, the degree of social modernization is becoming more and more high,which put forward the request for the person’s modernization, and will promote the person’smodernization and the harmonious relation between man and nature.