Research On Coastal Land Use For Lianyungang

Land is the material basis of human survival and development, and land utilization is the core issue of coastal zone management. As a transition zone between land and sea, the coastal zone is typical of an ecotone between land reclamation and beach reclamation as well as one of most developed and utilized regions. Lianyungang City is located in the joints of China’s coastal economic belt and Longhai-Lanxin industrial belt, connected with Yangtze River Delta economic circle in the south, bordering the south of Shandong Peninsula, facing Japan and South Korea across the sea in east, and is the east bridgehead of the New Eurasia Land Bridge. It now plays an important role in the country productivity layout. With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, Lianyungang coastal area has became most acute in conflicts of land development and land resources protection, whose research on land utilization, change and driving force has certain practical significance.This essay studies Lianyungang coastal area as the object, and leads the strategic ideas into land use planning, in application of the basic theories and perspectives of several disciplines such as environmental resource economics, regional geography, land use planning, urban planning, and system controlling. In face of uncertainty about the future land use planning, the essay emphasizes digging into the deployment of land resources utilization category and speculating on the solving strategies from time and space in the long run. It then analyzes Lianyungang coastal land use type, quantity distribution of location characteristics, with the combination of theoretical and empirical, qualitative and quantitative research methods. Afterwards the essay has a comprehensive analysis of land use speed, extent and the structure from time and space. Combined with specific facts of Lianyungang Coastal land use, the essay explores factors that influence the coastal zone land-use driving force and analyzes its principal component. Finally, it presents some policy recommendations for sustainable land use in Lianyungang coastal zone. The details are as follows:first, to conduct a systemic analysis of Lianyungang Coastal Zone in view of "Environment-Economy-Society". Based on the actual situation of Lianyungang go deep into and analyze its coastal environment, economic development and social systems;Second, to collect land use change data of each districts and counties in Lianyungang from2000to2012, and analyze its characteristics and laws in this stage;Third,to explore research methods for Lianyungang land use change. Making use of current situation of land use, analyze Lianyungang coastal land use type, quantity distribution of location characteristics. And then comprehensively analyze land use speed, extent and the structure; At last, Probing into driving forces of land use change in Lianyungang coastal zone. Combined Lianyungang Coastal Land use specific facts, explore factors that influence the coastal zone land-use driving force and analyze its principal component, seeking the main driving factor. According to the research, Lianyungang should reduced and conserved land resource, balanced development and environment protection, attached equal importance to utilization and preservation of land, coordinated industrialization, urbanism and upgrade of agriculture, rationally arranged land resource between city and countryside.