Research On The Management Mechanism Of The Green Supply Chain In Manufacturing

In recent years, the environmental problems in China has become more andmore serious, for example, resource depletion, environmental pollution andecological imbalance, and so on. At the same time, the laws and regulationsabout the environmental protection in the world are constantly introduced, theacademic researches about environmental issues are also increasing, and moreand more consumers show concerned for the green products, and the restrictionsof the "green trade barrier" in the international to the export products in China,enterprises must pay attention to the influence of their behaviour on theenvironment in pursuit of economic efficiency. In this context, the green supplychain management emerges. Green supply chain management theory firstappeared in some foreign countries, and started later in China. Compared withsome developed countries, the green supply chain management theory in China isstill not mature. From the source speaking, there is lack a set of complete greensupply chain management system. Based on the game theory, information sharingtheory, sustainable development theory, industrial symbiosis theory, and someexisting research results and practical experiences at home and abroad, thisdissertation studies the green supply chain management mechanism of themanufacturing enterprises in China. Through the research work, it is hoped to getvaluable results to direct the operation of GSCM in China, and to providenecessary supplement to the theory of GSCM. The main contents and conclusionsare summarized as follows.This dissertation designs the formation, evolution and the managementmechanism framework of green supply chain. The connotation of green supplychain is defined, and the features of green supply chain are summarized. Theforming process of green supply chain is analyzed from internal motivation, external pressure, technology and system security force and the dynamic of greensupply chain. The development process is explored. The overall framework ofgreen supply chain management mechanism is proposed.This dissertation designs the decision mechanism of green supply chainmanagement. The core enterprise of green supply chain is considered as thedecision-making body. The relationships among the participants of green supplychain are analyzed. The decision goals of green supply chain management arespecifically targeted from the macro and micro point. The selection mechanismof and the distribution mechanism of the decision-making power are designed.The overall strategy of green supply chain management are planned.This dissertation designs the cooperation mechanism of green supply chainmanagement. The cooperation mechanism of green supply chain management isdesigned from two aspects: supporting suppliers’ green innovation about rawmaterials and supporting manufacturer’ green innovation about products. Thegreen innovation structure model of raw materials is constructed, and thecooperation mechanism between suppliers and manufacturers is studied andcompared from the three mechanism: wFqFC、wFqFFand wCqFC. The greeninnovation structure model of production is constructed, and the cooperationmechanism between suppliers and manufacturers is studied and compared fromthe three mechanism: wFFqF、wFCqFand wFCqC.This dissertation designs the incentive mechanism of green supply chainmanagement. The incentive mechanism under the cooperation and non-cooperation are designed respectively between the member enterprises from threeangles: increasing the green degree of raw materials, reducing the reverserecovery cost of EOL products and improving the recovery volume of EOLproducts.This dissertation designs the interest distribution mechanism of green supplychain. The connotation of green supply chain interest is defined, the aim of theinterest distribution is claritied, and the principle of the interest distribution isdesigned. The elements of the interest distribution are analyzed, the way ofinterest distribution is analyzed using the game theory, and the optimalcoefficient of the interest distribution is designed.In this dissertation, the commercial vehicle green supply chain of the SAIC GM Wuling Liuzhou production base is secected as the research object, the greensupply chain management mechanism is used in automobile manufacturing, andthe validity of the study is proved.