The Study Of Ghost Culture And Mystery Novels Before Tang Dynasty

In the long prehistoric society,human beings are ignorant,until the emergence of the concept of the soul,it opened a prelude to the spiritual activity of mankind.Concept of the soul is the prelude of the religion of humanity culture,the development of human society,evolution is of great significance,it is human consciousness activities in a flash,opens the door to human in the spirit world(consciousness)flying precedent,illuminate and guide mankind to become a beacon of the spiritual world,is human culture in a unique and exotic scenery.The first chapter is the development and evolution of pre Qin to straighten out the concept of ghosts and gods,ghost culture and the possible combination of mystery novels.Firstly,the concept of the soul,it is the most important spiritual activity of the earliest,and from long-term human exploration of death itself.Secondly,it discusses the evolution from the idea of soul to the belief of ghosts.Ghost belief and nature worship are all based on the idea of soul,and the concept of ghosts is a complex thought of witchcraft.The development concept of the spirits worship finally combed.From one of ghosts and gods to ghosts shunt to ghost culture sink to the long history of folk,the concept of ghost with the development and changes of the society evolves,the way is mainly ghost culture in different historical periods can find the best opportunities for development and culture carrier,and maintain the tenacious vitality and toughness.The first chapter is for the next chapter of ghost culture and mystery novels combined make the necessary instructions and bedding.The second chapter focuses on the combination of mystery novels and ghost culture.First,continue to comb ghost culture in Han and Wei dynasties further secular development.With ghosts shunt and witchcraft function differentiation,since the spring and Autumn period,belief in spirits and witches together gradually sinking into the folk,become the main folk belief.During the Han and Wei dynasties.In the upper classes of society strong for Xian enlightenment atmosphere in that ghost culture in the upper classes of society "Aphasia",rooted in folk to.With the society,a large number of "fairy story",in the folk,min Wu "since the spirit of "nonsense" also appeared in large numbers,Anchao surges,Wei into Zhiguai novels to prepare.Secondly,the development status of mystery novels in the Han and Wei dynasties.Because by mainstream Confucian literary view and the history view,and budding period Zhiguai novel itself the length is short of the characteristics of the awkward position and struggling,hobbled.To talk about the ghost said blame for the trait of Zhiguai novels in order to survive had to focuses on Enlightenment classics and historiography to actively move closer instead of mystery novels has deviated from the track of healthy development.With the way the final analysis of mystery novels and ghost culture.Wei Jin times,dramatic social changes,one hand,Confucianism declined,emancipating the mind,mystery novels get rid of the shackles of Confucianism provided the opportunity.On the other hand,the suffering of the people's livelihood,the spread of various religious thought,as the rise of ghost culture and ghost story also offers opportunities.Resume mystery novels about ghost said strange attributes and ghost culture in finding the best cultural motif.Therefore,the combination of the two become inevitable.The third chapter is about rich and colorful comprehensive study of Ghost Novels in the Wei and Jin dynasties.The origin of the ghost story firstly combs before Wei and Jin dynasty.Secondly analysis during the period of the Wei,Jin and the Six Dynasties Zhiguai fiction in the shape of the ghost world,presentation of the ghost story in appearance,temperament,taboos and understand the literary works of cultural beliefs of"Literature".The final classification analysis of the mystery novels in the rich and colorful.Try to dig out a ghost story,oni press enqiu record,the nether world travels,the person is a ghost abounds of story classification and for novel full of ghost world and rich nonsense from the overall grasp and understand the story behind the Humane Implication of.The rich cultural connotation of the fourth chapter in-depth analysis,including mining typical ghost story in.Select the most representative of the ghost story,a systematic in-depth cultural interpretation.One is the analysis of the "ghost marriage"story,this story is not only during the period of the Wei,Jin and the Six Dynasties Zhiguai novels,but also the mystery novels in the history of are has a typical ghost story type,it represents the literati in the highest achievement of nonsense creation.The scholars "ghost marriage" as the basis of a study of motif,closely linked to the plot of the story,as a story type,which contains such as romance,birth,climb,rebirth,deformation and love a story motif,and each motif analysis,explore deep social and psychological and cultural factors behind the motif of sustenance.The two is the study of "Underworld governance ghost story,combing the development of Chinese traditional culture in the concept of ghost evolution.Underworld in the infiltration of Buddhism before and after showing a different form of the story,the Buddhist hell said on the concept of underworld penetration and transformation,greatly promote the ghost stories of ghost world fictional ability.Simultaneous analysis of hell world phenomena,research into offerings in the story and the reality of social relations and elucidate the hell out of the world is a true portrayal of the world of human society.The fifth chapter discusses the deep reasons of the ghost story Zhiguai novel before the Tang Dynasty prosperity.From two aspects:the social background of the times and the religious thought and discussion in the Wei and Jin Dynasty chaotic background death fear and life consciousness awakening and hope the world of for immortal immortal's despair,the profound suffering of the impermanence of life,the romantic imagination of mortality and the specificity of space and beautiful and helpless,the rise of metaphysics,idle talk atmosphere lead,Buddhism and Taoism "since God the word"of the need,the folk belief in ghost penetration and adding fuel to the flames,together together contributed to the prosperity in the Six Dynasties nonsense,from the perspective of nonsense which is a multi dimension and stereoscopic display in Wei and Jin Dynasties in troubled times of ecological landscape,cultural and religious propagation.The sixth chapter elaborates the significance and effect of ghost culture and the combination of mystery novels.Trying to to the mystery novels and ghost culture combined with a more objective of literary history,cultural history,history of thought on the positioning:a pack of lies to promote the Zhiguai novel style independent,improves the narrative level,enhances the novel fictional ability,accelerate the evolution of the novel.At the same time,the fantasies of ghost culture literary creation,the religious culture as literature material and image.In addition,in the simple concept of evil ghost culture has made a positive contribution to social moral norms.In short,the combination of Ghost and Ghost Stories cultural development of both their inevitable choice,the result is a variety of common cultural force,it is this combination led to the "literary" into ghost culture,the achievements of the end of Ghost Novel a generation of literature,laid the Ghost novel in the history of Novels.