Study On Chinese Government Regulation Of Online Game

The concept of "online game" has revealed the form characteristic and expression form of this kind of thing.On the one hand,the network game's dependence on the network shows the existence of the space and time field;on the other hand,the entertainment function of the network game reveals the essence of this product..In general,"the electronic information technology of the network game products,through different network terminals and can meet the needs of people's entertainment information products is the obvious characteristics of online games."[1]The development of online games has been on the basis of the single game after the popularity of the Internet.In essence,online games should be the combination of the Internet and the original single version of the game.Generally speaking,online games refers to the game products and services provided by the Internet,mobile communication and other information network,which is composed of the software program and the information data.With the popularity of online games and the rapid development of the online games industry,the problems which refer to online game addiction,the unfavorable supervision and so on have been also increasingly attracted attention.This paper takes the government supervision of online games as a research subject.This paper starts with the general theory of government supervision of online games,which analyses the basic connotation of the government supervison of online games and then exploreds the evolution course of the government supervision of online games.This paper sorts out the status of the government supervision,and examine the main problems.And it also study the government supervision system of online games in foreign countries.Finally,this paper puts forward the perfection of the government supervision system of online games in China.In Part One,it discriminates theoretically the concept of online games in detail.This part analyzes the basic meaning of the government supervision of online games,and explains the theoretical basis of the government supervision of online games.The essence of the government supervision of online games is embodied in the examination of access which means the market restrictions of the administrative power.The government supervision of online games mainly includes four aspects of the content:the access control for online games market operators;the limit for the object of online games operation;the supervision of the business activities for online games opertators.In Part Two,it analyzes the development process and characteristics of the government supervision of online games in China,and analyzes the realistic significance of the government supervision.After more than 20 years of industry development,online games industry is becoming more and more mature in China.From the initial confusion to the current norm,the government supervision of online games has achieved remarkable results.The effective intervention of the government supervision has made online games industry developed steadily.The government supervision of online games can not only make online games legislation have certain practical basis,to ensure the improvement of legislation,but also through the correction of the online game market in the bad behavior of the network games to promote social harmony and progress direction.Online game government regulation not only the orderly development of online games market needed a regulation,so that government regulators can more effectively fulfill their regulatory functions.At the same time,the government regulation of the online game can also greatly reduce the negative impact of online game bad behavior,but also to a certain extent,improve the level of network game industry autonomy.In Part Three,by combing the legislative status quo of government regulation of China's online game market,we can see that the network game operation of government regulation law is based on the administrative regulations and departmental rules and regulations,standardize organs aspects which mainly focuses on the legal requirements of regulatory authorities,the network game market access,network game itself and management network game behavior.There exist the main problems of the low legislative level,the lack of systematic and legislative body,the legislation of the management of light weight,the low level of legislation and the lack of applicability.In the regulatory mechanism,the lack of legal regulation,the regulatory body is not clear,the lack of rights and responsibilities of the balance of powers,the regulatory measures and other adverse factors between subjects,resulting in China's online game government supervision main problems of intervention is too wide,the alienation of administrative power,the network game industry development cost is too high.Because of our country's economic environment and supervision consciousness,the development of China's online game industry is not balanced,the low legal status and the problem of the lack of the guidance of the industry autonomy organization.In Part Four,through the overall research on the operation of online games,as well as the United States,the European Union,South Korea,Japan and other countries for the experience of the online game supervision of the investigation and analysis of laws and regulations.In view of the problems existing in the supervision of online game operation in our country,it provides the legal suggestions which can be used for reference,hoping that it can improve the government supervision of the online game in our country.In Part Five,The Countermeasures of the government supervision of the network game in China.According to the analysis of the third part of the government supervision of China's online game,the current regulatory contradiction is mainly concentrated in the regulation of legislation,operation and external level.Accordingly,first from the network game regulation aspect,especially for minors to participate in online games should have more perfect legislation system for online games should consider the issue of convergence of legislation and legislative level.from a macro point of view of the network specification,making network specification more perfect law,specially formulated to protect minors network rights law,specially formulated on the legal norms of network game,and the level of effectiveness of the legal norms of the network game is considered as the administrative regulations level.The choice of the legislative model of online game regulation needs to consider various factors,such as the legal awareness of citizens,the technology of legislation,the characteristics of the online game industry,and so on.In the legislative content,the establishment of a hierarchical review of the system;improve the real name authentication system.In terms of legislative ideas,to establish a network game industry is conducive to the development of online game regulatory laws and regulations,it is to realize the transformation of the concept of legislation.To improve the government supervision mechanism of online game,we should restrict the power of supervision subject,promote the diversification of supervision subject,and improve the organization system of supervision.