The Communist International And The Final Establishment Of The Central Leadership Of Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong is a great leader of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people and his leadership is rooted in the long-term practice of the Chinese revolution,which is the choice of the party,the people and the history.Because of the special status and role of the Communist International,its opinion is also crucial to the leadership of Mao Zedong's Central Committee.The Communist International,also known as the third international,was established by Lenin in 1919.The organization of the Communist International is very special because it is not an ordinary and general international organization,but a “unified world communist party”.For the most part of its existence,it will have to execute all decisions of the Communist International Congress and its executive committee as a condition for all working class parties to join the Communist International.The Communist Party of China has become a branch of the Communist International and is subordinate to the Communist International,starting with the “two major” decision to formally join the Communist International.Therefore,for a long time,the political line,military strategy and organizational route of the Communist Party of China,including the election of leaders,are under the direct intervention of the Comintern.The author believes that the consolidation and final establishment of Mao Zedong's leadership is based on the leadership and the right line of Mao Zedong.Secondly,the Communist International has made a great contribution from supporting Wang Ming to support Mao Zedong.Due to historical environment and material limitations,the traditional saying is that the Comintern is not compatible with Mao Zedong.Mao Zedong wins the leadership after defeating the Communist International's control of the Communist Party.This statement is one-sided.In fact,the relationship between the Communist International and Mao Zedong is complex and has different characteristics at different times.During the period of the great revolution,Mao Zedong carried out the instructions of the Communist International,and the Communist International had a preliminary understanding of Mao Zedong.However,since Mao Zedong's inner-party status is not yet significant,and the relationship between the Communist International and Mao Zedong is not clear.During the period of “left” dogmatic rule,Mao Zedong was very different from the left central committee supported by the Communist International in the peasant movement,strategy and tactics,so he was pushed away by the left central committee.The Communist International has a different line with Mao Zedong.He has no clear objection to the “left” Central Committee's exclusion of Mao Zedong,but it reflects Mao Zedong's attention and actually protects Mao Zedong.the Zunyi conference,the Communist International and Mao Zedong still had differences on the issue of sending troops to aid the Soviet Union,but in the struggle between Mao Zedong and Zhang Guotao's separatism and Wang Ming's Right opportunism,the Communists clearly expressed their support for Mao Zedong's leading position in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.This not only helped Mao Zedong overcome the mistakes of Zhang Guotao's separatism and Wang Ming's Right opportunism,and maintained the unity of the party.Moreover,Mao Zedong thought provided political guarantee and organizational basis for the establishment of the party's guiding ideology.In fact,it promoted the historical of Sinicization of Marx doctrine.This article is divided into seven parts,including the preface,conclusion and five chapters.The preface mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic selection,the research status at home and abroad,the research methods,the research objectives,the keys and difficulties,and the main contents,the innovation and shortcomings of the article.In the first chapter,the paper discusses the background,cause and the historical process of the Comintern,explores the organizational nature of the "unified world communist party",highly centralized leadership system of the Comintern,and briefly describes the influence of the nature of the Communist International Organization and the way of leadership on the Chinese Communist Party.To lay the foundation for the analysis of the change in the attitude of the Communist International to Mao Zedong.The second chapter,combined with historical data,focuses on the two aspects of the Comintern's impact on the Chinese revolution.It is pointed out that Mao Zedong always adheres to independence,supports correct guidance and resists wrong ideas.Therefore,when the Communist International correctly instructs the Chinese revolution,the relationship between the two is more harmonious.When the Communist International wrongfully interferes with the Chinese revolution and produces serious harm,the two contradictions are very sharp.It lays the foundation for the change of the relationship between the Comintern and Mao Zedong in the third chapter.In the third chapter,this paper focuses on the relationship between Communist International and Mao Zedong in various periods,two basic views have been established.First,the relationship between the Communist International and Mao Zedong is complex,with different characteristics in different periods.The main performance after the Zunyi conference is Support.Second,the Communist International supported Mao Zedong's leadership in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,was a major contribution of the Communist International the Chinese revolution.In the fourth chapter,from the two aspects of subjective and objective,this article has changed the way of leadership from the “seven major” of the Communist International.The Communist International affirms Mao Zedong's excellent leadership.The theory and tactics of the Communist International and Mao Zedong on the Anti Japanese national united front are basically the same.The Communist International disagreed with Wang Ming on the United Front strategy,Mao Zedong has more leadership experience in practical struggle than Wang Ming,and demonstrates the reason why the Comintern has always supported Wang Ming's support for Mao Zedong's leading position.This chapter purpose some innovative ideas.Including “the transformation of the way of leadership by the Communist International is the important reason and basic premise for the Communist International to support Mao Zedong's leading position”,“The United Front strategy of the Communist International and Wang Ming's rightist capitulation are in principle disagreement.Everything goes through the united front is not the instructions of the Communist International,but the product of Wang Ming's erroneous understanding of the Communist International's all in order to resist Japan's ideology and dogma to use France's united front experience”,“Wang Ming's Right capitulationist mistakes is actually abandoned the party independent in politics,deny the independent guerrilla warfare at the strategic height of the military thought of Mao Zedong,and attributed the anti Communist to the conspiracy of pro Japanese clique”.In the fifth chapter,combined with the historical background,From laying the legal status of Mao Zedong's leaders,promoting the historical process of Sinicization of Marx doctrine,promoting the further development of Chinese revolution and Creatively forming a strategic approach to dealing with the relationship with the Communist International.The important significance of the Communist International's support for the central leadership of the Mao Zedong party is demonstrated.