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Research On The Construction Of Socialistic Ecological Civilization With Chinese Characteristics In The Process Of Modernization

Posted on:2019-02-21Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J G ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1361330572450517Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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As a large country with large economic development and one of the major countries in terms of resource consumption and pollution discharge,ecological and environmental problems have become the "bottleneck" that restricts China's economic and social development.The Party and the state attach great importance to solving the contradiction between the environment and development faced by Chinese society at the national level in order to guide China's socialist modernization to develop rapidly and healthily.According to the basic national conditions and future development needs of our country and in the light of the development of the international situation,the construction of ecological civilization is an important strategy for China's socialist modernization drive.It is a powerful decision to develop China's characteristic economy and protect the ecological environment.In the process of realizing socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics,ecological environmental protection and social economic construction must be placed in a more prominent strategic position,and efforts must be made to achieve the sustainable development of socialist economic construction and ecological and natural environmental protection.An in-depth study of the construction of ecological civilization in the process of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics is conducive to meeting the growing needs of the people for a better life and to a better understanding of the transformation of economic and social transformation,production and lifestyle driven by the concept and principle of ecological civilization.It is of great practical significance to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The article mainly includes the introduction(Chapter 1)and the main text(Chapter 2-6)and the conclusion(Chapter 7).Chapter 1,Introduction.Environmental pollution and ecological crisis are prevalent in all countries of the world.Ecological problems directly affect the production and life of human beings,and the ecological crisis is caused by the improper production and life style of human beings.In the contradiction,mankind has been looking for the reasons,from a variety of perspectives on the ecological problems of the causes,hazards,consequences,solutions to research.A global discussion has been held on the root causes of the ecological crisis.Scholars from various countries have expressed their opinions,conducted in-depth and systematic research,and put forward various kinds of insights.This has certain inspiration and reference significance for China's ecological civilization construction practice.The domestic research mainly starts from three aspects,namely the basic theory research of ecological civilization,Marx and Engels ecological thought research,the theory research of ecological civilization construction.Chapter 2,Ecological crisis in the process of modernization from a global perspective.This paper expounds the dilemma of civilization caused by ecological crisis in the process of modernization,analyzes the causes and characteristics of ecological crisis,and the natural,social and cultural dimensions of ecological civilization.Ecological crisis and modernization,ecological crisis and industrialization,in the external appearance of the same,are all follow the shape,never give up.The disordered development of industrialization is the main source of ecological crisis.China's development and modernization inevitably lead to ecological crisis.The development path of modernization determines the emergence of ecological civilization.Only by solving ecological crisis can we achieve modernization.Chapter 3,the theoretical resources for the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.Digging and combing out the ecological civilization thought of Marx and Engels;Comprehensive arrangement of Marxist thought of ecology;The analysis of the ecological wisdom in Chinese traditional culture provides valuable theoretical support for the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics in the new era.Marx and Engels 'thought of ecological civilization is a critique and transcendence of Hegel and Feuerbach's view of nature.Hegel's view of nature regards nature as an artificial abstract nature and directs this artificial abstract nature to an incomprehensible field;Feuerbach,on the basis of Hegel,introduced materialism into the concept of nature,but it is still a binary logic that is opposed to nature.On the basis of abandoning the two,Marx and Engels took nature as the basis for the first nature,linked people with nature through practice,adhered to the basic principles of materialism,and finally formed the dialectical materialism ecological civilization thought founded by Marx and Engels.The ecological problem is the return of the relationship between man and nature on the surface,and the essence is the study of the relationship between man and man.In the early stage of the founding of the People's Republic of China,China's socialism began to pay attention to the construction of ecological civilization.There is no essential opposition between man and nature,but there is confrontation between each other.After the middle of the 20 th century,industrial civilization in capitalist developed countries created huge social and material wealth,causing a serious ecological crisis.Ecological Marxism is a theoretical exploration of severely depleted resources and environmental pollution,and ecological Marxism is the most important Western Marxism.School representatives.Ecology Marxism studies the causes of ecological crisis,judges the capitalist system and production methods,and conceives that the social form of solving ecological crisis is an ecological socialist society.The historical foundation and cultural foundation of Chinese culture lay the theoretical foundation for the construction of ecological civilization.The "unity of nature and man" is a simple way of thinking that is inseparable from the host and the guest,and the "dichotomy between the host and the guest" is a modern way of thinking,but it is all a matter of man and nature,and the construction of ecological civilization is also a solution to the problem of the relationship between man and nature.Simple thinking has created a state of complete integration of man and nature,while modern thinking has split man and nature.The ecological crisis is the division of the relationship between man and nature.By studying the values and thinking in traditional culture,we can provide theoretical resources for ecological civilization and enable Chinese traditional culture to play its due role in building ecological civilization.We must start from understanding the main ideas of Chinese traditional culture and from the theoretical perspective of ecological civilization construction.Chapter 4,Exploration course of ecological civilization construction in the course of Chinese modernization.It focuses on the ecological civilization of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era in the process of modernization,and analyzes that the construction of ecological civilization is the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics.To study the exploration process of ecological civilization construction by previous leaders;To interpret the overall layout of the "five-in-one" strategy for the construction of ecological civilization and the "characteristics" of the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics and the characteristics of the "new era" for the construction of ecological civilization in the direction of coordinated economic development.In the course of China's modernization,due to the National conditions,ecological problems must arise to varying degrees,the imbalance in the distribution of population and the allocation of resources,the country's geographical environment and the problems of policy orientation are compounded by many other factors.Highlight Chinese "characteristics".Strengthening ecological civilization construction is to realize socialist modernization,ecological civilization construction is the means,modernization is the ultimate goal.In the process of modernization,the study of ecological civilization construction is aimed at realizing socialist modernization.Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,and major social contradictions have undergone historic changes that affect the overall situation.To meet the growing needs of the people for a better life,we must build ecological civilization on the basis of continuing to promote social and economic development and solve the problems of injustice,justice and imbalance that have arisen in social development.Therefore,only by speeding up the reform of the ecological civilization system,innovating the technological level,improving the overall national strength and building a beautiful China can we form a new pattern of modernization with harmonious development.Chapter 5,The problems in the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.In China,there are many problems in the construction of ecological civilization.In terms of process concepts and socio-economic development,it can be said that in the process of not fully realizing modernization,there will always be problems in the construction of ecological civilization.Only by constantly solving problems can we gradually achieve modernization.Ecological civilization construction is a comprehensive and systematic project.To have the social basis and economic foundation for planning and implementing ecological civilization construction and governance,the birth of a new type of civilization will inevitably face a series of challenges and difficulties.At present,ecological civilization construction has not yet played its proper role.On the one hand,Contradictions between the relevant subjects need to be resolved,and there are still constraints to the construction of ecological civilization in terms of economy,system,and culture.On the other hand,in the process of ecological civilization construction,"pollution first,treatment later," and "fragmentation," the construction of ecological civilization is not as autonomous and attractive as economic construction,and it is difficult for individuals,enterprises,and governments to actively pursue the construction goals.There are some problems of traditional thinking and institutional dependence in the construction of ecological civilization.Through analyzing these problems,it provides a practical basis for the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.Chapter 6,The practical path of building socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics.The solutions to the problems in the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics in the process of modernization are put forward.Analyze the idea and policy of ecological civilization construction,and construct the path plan of socialist ecological civilization construction in China: economic path,political path,cultural path and social path.The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Party and the amendments to the Party Constitution clearly include "beauty" in the goal of building a socialist modern and powerful country.Correspondingly,the amendment to the 19 th Party Constitution of the Party led the people to build a socialist ecological civilization in the general outline of the Communist Party of China,and added to the enhancement of the awareness that Qingshan Mountain is Jinshan Yinshan and the implementation of the strictest ecological environmental protection system.This will help guide the whole Party and society to firmly establish the concept of socialist ecological civilization,enhance economy,environmental protection and ecological awareness,cultivate ecological culture,strengthen the foundation stone of ecological civilization,achieve the deep integration of man and nature,and create a situation of innovative modernization.All play a very important role.Xi Jinping's "Two Mountains Theory" pointed out the concept of green development for socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics,proposed a green development path,pointed out the current important tasks,and implemented the practical path.We will build a beautiful China and work hard to create a new socialist ecological civilization in the new era.Chapter 7,Conclusion.As for the study on the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics,the author believes that the construction of ecological civilization is a clear goal and direction for the construction of national spiritual civilization.Ecological civilization provides a concrete and practical rational spirit for spiritual civilization.Whether in the human world,such as nature,economy,politics,culture,society,etc.,and in the development process of human society,ecological civilization has guided the entire human society in a clear direction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Socialism with Chinese characteristics, modernization, Ecological civilization construction, Beautiful China
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