Study On The Sprites In Unearthed Day-Choosing Documents Of The Warring States And The Qin And Han Dynasties

Since the beginning of the 20th century,bamboo slips and silk have been unearthed in a great amount.It contains a wealth of ancient Arts of the Numbers(shushu??,including astrology,hemerology,divination arts,talismans et cetera)literature which made up for the gaps in the understanding caused by the loss of ancient books.Among these literatures on shushu,the selection of literature based on Rishu accounts for the largest proportion.The calendar spirits(shensha??)is the context for selecting numbers,which is of great value for the study of shushu.This article took the shushu as the research object and carried on a systematic research on them.The structure of the thesis as follows:In the introduction part,the research object and significance of the research were clarified firstly,and the academic history of the study of shushu was reviewed.At the same time,some basic knowledge of shushu and the materials commonly used in the study of shensha were introduced.In this process,we also summarize the characteristics of shensha and Rishu in combination of the existing research.The first chapter and the second chapter constitutes the main part of this research,in which classification and interpretation of shensha based on the selected literature about shushu were made.In the first chapter,we first elaborates the classification method of shensha.Under each type of shensha,we listed as much as possible the original materials to which the shensha belongs,and then lists the important research findings on this shensha in the academic community.In reviewing these literatures,we will also put forward our own opinions.For some occasions,there may be a close relationship between several shensha,hence it is not appropriate to discuss them separately.We will make a special discussion in the second chapter about these shensha in groups.In the summary section,we summarize the achievements made in this research and look forward to the future research space of the shensha.At the end of the article,we have attached a brief description of the operation of shensha.Through this table,we can intuitively understand operational laws of the shensha involved in the text.The last part is a detailed study of some specific shushu problems,these are problems we discovered in the process of reviewing the original materials and the research of the shensha,which involves the identification of the nature of the documents and the discussion of some specific mathematical content of shushu.As the number of unearthed literature is voluminous and the content is too difficult to understand,coupled with our own lack of knowledge and limited capabilities,there must be incompetencies and inaccuracies in the thesis.Welcome any comments and corrections!...