Research On China's Cultural Industries Competitiveness In The Perspective Of Technology Innovation

Culture is the soul of industrial development for the cities,and technology innovation is an important engine for the development of cultural industries.The cultural industries in the perspective of technology innovation have the characteristic of knowledge intensive,technological integration,high value-added,strong penetration and integration.And the competition among the cultural industries is more and more represented by creative ability and scientific technological strength.Technology innovation that embodies technology,knowledge and management innovation through the Internet,new media,big data and virtual reality,has been fundamentally changed the form and content of the production,dissemination and consumption of cultural products,and strengthened the influence,appeal and communication power of cultural products.In addition,the traditional cultural industries have been enabled to get rid of the shackles of the original mode of production,mode of development and space for development in the way of technology innovation,which helps cultural enterprises to develop high-end business and new services,improve product creativity and value-added,and enhance the core competitiveness and economic benefits.The theoretical research on two topics of cultural industries competitiveness and technology innovation is more and more widely at home and abroad.And the research,which greatly promotes the theoretical enrichment and practical development of cultural industries and technologies,focuses on the connotation,assessment indicators and influencing factors of the competitiveness of the cultural industries,as well as the technology innovation mechanism,innovative resource allocation,and its relationship with economic growth.Nevertheless,there is still little research on the mechanism and countermeasure of promoting the competitiveness of cultural industries.Most of the studies are concentrated on the theoretical discussion and mechanism analysis of a certain element.And the multiple linear regressions are mostly used in the empirical studies that make it difficult to directly guide the development of cultural industries because of the roughly analysis of the competitiveness of cultural industries and its influencing factors,along with the relatively small correlation between the indexes used in the dependent variables and the cultural industries theories.In view of the above problems,this study focuses on the needs of assessment model and empirical study of influential factors,applies the theories of management,industrial economics,technology innovation and multivariate statistical analysis method to study China's cultural industries competitiveness in the perspective of technology innovation.First of all,this paper proposed a Diamond Model of cultural industries competitiveness in the perspective of technology innovation based on the relevant theories of technology innovation and cultural industries competitiveness.And the model reveals the mechanism of technology innovation to help the upgrading of cultural industries competitiveness from the aspects of technological innovation driving effect,factors and value chain upgrading.Secondly,an assessment model of China's cultural industries competitiveness and technology innovation capability based on principal component analysis is proposes and is applied to the evaluation and analysis of regional cultural industries competitiveness and technological capabilities in view of the quantitative evaluation of cultural industries competitiveness problem.Thirdly,the impact of technology innovation on China's cultural industries competitiveness is empirically studied based on multiple linear and quantile regression to obtain the influence degree and the difference of each key factor under the different cultural industries competition level.Finally,a path is pointed out to improve the competitiveness of China's cultural industries by technology innovation.This study will provide theoretical and empirical data support for the promotion of cultural industries competition in different regions of China.The innovations of this paper are as follows:(1)Research on the theoretical model of cultural industries competitiveness in the perspective of technology innovationAround the new upgrades and models of cultural industries brought by technology innovation,a Diamond Model of cultural industries competitiveness in the perspective of technology innovation is proposed based on the relevant theories of technology innovation and cultural industries competitiveness.The relevant theoretical models provide the theoretical basis for following mechanism research,assessment model construction and influencing factors demonstration.(2)Research on the mechanism of enhancing the competitiveness of cultural industries by technology innovationIn view of the driving principle,rule and mechanism of the formation,development and promotion of the competitiveness of the cultural industries by technology innovation,this study reveals the mechanism of technology innovation to help the upgrading of cultural industries competitiveness.Firstly,the driving effect of technology on the promotion of cultural industries competitiveness is pointes out from the perspectives of technology innovation multiplier effect,knowledge spillover effect and technology injection effect.From the point of view of advanced factors of production,orderly market environment,favorable policy environment and optimized industrial structure,this study points out the driving mechanism of upgrading key elements of cultural industries to enhance their competitiveness.Finally,this study points out the driving mechanism of upgrading the value chain of cultural industries to enhance competitiveness from the supply side,demand side and resource side drove value chain upgrading.(3)Research on the assessment model of China's cultural industries competitiveness in the perspective of technology innovationAiming at the current status and regularities of evaluation requirements for the cultural industries competitiveness and technical innovation ability,an assessment model of China's cultural industries competitiveness based on principal component analysis is proposed on the basis of methods and literature analysis.Then,the assessment model is applied to the scoring,ranking,classification and analysis of regional cultural industries competitiveness by using the factor analysis method.The model provides a data support for the follow-up empirical research of the cultural industries' essential influencing factors.(4)Empirical research on the impact of technology innovation on China's cultural industries competitivenessIn order to demonstrate the promotion pattern and status of technology innovation to the cultural industries competitiveness by its essential factors,it is indicated that the influence factors under different competitiveness levels are obvious through the comparative study of the least square method and quantile regression,which can also analyze and demonstrate its distribution characteristics comprehensively and thoroughly.The empirical analysis result shows that the scientific and technological impact of China's cultural industries is greater than that of policy,culture and resources.It shows that the development of cultural industries in China is technical cultural industries,while the development of cultural industries is weaker.Among of the essential influencing factors,the technology has a significant positive impact to cultural industries competitiveness,and shows maximum promotion on the region of middle and upper-middle levels of the competitiveness.The influence of human resources in the cultural industries has a rising effect with the promotion of the competitiveness levels.The negative influence of the fixed assets investment in cultural industries is more serious in the region of high levels,and it shows that intangible assets occupy more and more important status and conform to the strong knowledge characteristics of the cultural industries.The cultural industries resources and cultural policy investment have a positive impact on the effect of gentle,and the former has a more remarkable effect and larger coefficient,the latter only has a significant positive effect on the weak area,so the government should increase support to the backward areas,help and guide the development and expansion of cultural industries in such areas.(5)Research on the path to improve the competitiveness of China's cultural industries by technology innovationBased on the empirical research on the impact of China's cultural industries competitiveness by technology innovation,it shows that cultural enterprises should seize the major historical opportunities brought about by technological and industrial upgrading,take the initiative to butt the national development strategy layout,highlight the strategic core of innovation driven development,and rely on technology to build a new engine for economic development.Therefore,a path to improve the competitiveness of China's cultural industries by technology innovation is pointed out from five aspects,which are production factor,cultural market,culture related industries,enterprise governance structure and industrial policy environment...