The Research On Chinese Buddhist Literature Documents From Khara-Khoto Collected In Russia

The documents from Khara-Khoto,which stored in the Institute of Oriental studies of the Russian academy of sciences are important data sources for the study of politics,economy,culture and other aspects of the western xia dynasty.They not only record the rise and fall of the western xia dynasty in the past two hundred years,but also reflect all aspects of the life of the people of the western xia dynasty.For Western Xia literature research,the domestic and foreign various versions of Western Xia literature of "the history of Chinese literature" are handled or coarse,Chen or avoided,did not get enough attention,the important reason is that material considered not only the texts rare materials on Western Xia literature handed down from ancient times,as have publish a lot of Western Xia unearthed literature,also there are few traditional literary works.In Western Xia Buddhism aspects such as politics,economy,social life has an important influence,the hidden Khara-Khoto literature,the number of buddhist literature occupy absolute advantage,since the traditional literature material co.,LTD.,so we can find,first from the perspective of buddhist literature study,on the basis of the Tibetan silver moon Chinese literature,sorting of Western Xia Buddhism literature research,in order to part of the reduction of Western Xia literature overview.This paper is divided into four chapters.The introduction part elaborates the background,research object,research status,research value and key points and research ideas of this paper.The first chapter from the macro point of view,first of all,the history of the development of tangut Buddhism is summarized,pointing out that the development of tangut Buddhism and the rise and fall of the national strength of the positive correlation;Then generalizes the situation of the tangut literature,and points out that the academic understanding of Western Xia literature gradually deepened,at the same time also sums up the Western Xia literature has many characteristics,such as antithesis,Confucianism,Buddhism fusion,finally to Western Xia Buddhism literature literature are classified,has been clear about the diversity of Western Xia Buddhism literary works,rich in content,it can not only in its rare Western Xia folk literature material,also the value of a regional exchange of buddhist literature,the value of the buddhist literature version circulated a contribution.The second chapter focuses on the popular pure land belief in the western xia dynasty,and analyzes the buddhist literature works used or created by the people of the western xia dynasty under the influence of the pure land belief.It points out that such works are not only an important way for the pure land belief to attract believers,but also a concrete manifestation of the secularization of the pure land belief in the western xia dynasty.Part,the third chapter Western Xia zen and literature by an important shift in zen Song Xia period,namely net confluence zen,Confucianism,Buddhism,Taoism confluence as the background,this paper introduces the circulating in Western Xia zen sayings,gatha hymns,such as literature,put forward the Western Xia zen not only close to the liao hua YanChan,part of the literature and liao literature,reflect the status of frequent cultural exchanges between the xia liao,song zen boundary at the same time also has a big influence on the development of Western Xia zen,these effects also reflected in the Western Xia creating some of the local literature with zen poetry classes;Chapter 4 parts,Western Xia Buddhism suspected apocrypha and literature is to some of the suspected apocrypha Western Xia Buddhism literature,and points out that the popularity of Western Xia suspected apocrypha,mainly using literature and image promotion,especially the grotesque tale,is very typical literary creation in the process of Buddhism secularization,has a strong interest and inspire.