Font Size: a A A

Research On The Model Of Multi-subject Collaborative Governance In Urban Grass-roots Society

Posted on:2020-11-13Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:C X MuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330578451934Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As the foundation and important component of the national governance system,urban grass-roots social governance is closely related to the vital interests of the people and the process of realizing the goal of modernization of national governance.Influenced by the long-term government's one-dimensional dominant model,the tendency of urban grass-roots social administration in China is serious,and the development of social organizations is insufficient.There are still difficulties and obstacles in various systems and mechanisms of urban grass-roots social governance.The imperfect model of urban grass-roots social governance has seriously restricted and constrained the construction and development of urban grass-roots,and restrained the vitality of grass-roots society.Therefore,it is particularly important for the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era to build a multi-subject collaborative governance model of urban grass-roots society with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of Party organizations and to build a pattern of social governance of co-construction,sharing and co-governance.Based on the classical Marxist writers'theory of urban grass-roots social management,Marxist theory of Chinese urban grass-roots social governance and related management theories,this study synthetically uses the methods of literature research,comparative analysis and text analysis to analyze the institutional changes and typical reality of urban grass-roots social governance in China after the founding of the People's Republic of China.Practice mode is studied.Through quantitative analysis of relevant news reports on urban grass-roots social governance of People's Network,the current situation of urban grass-roots social governance in China is studied.On this basis,a multi-subject collaborative governance model of urban grass-roots social under the leadership of grass-roots party organizations is constructed,and a collaborative governance model of urban grass-roots social governance is proposed.The realization path provides ideas and references for promoting urban grass-roots social governance in China.The main research contents are as follows:Firstly,according to the social background and institutional characteristics,the typical practice models in the innovation of urban grass-roots social governance model in China after the founding of the People's Republic of China are divided into street living model,separation model and community autonomy model.Through the comparative analysis of the characteristics of the three modes in governance subject,operation mechanism and governance performance,it is found that these three modes are suitable for different social environments.The cliaracteristies of community autonomy mode,such as diversification of participants,cooperation and reciprocity,should become the development trend of glass-roots social governance mode.Generally speaking,the exploration of urban grass-roots social governance model shows some common characteristics,such as limited participation ability of governance subjects,different evolution of exploration model,inconsistent demand for social affairs and unbalanced development of social organizations.According to the trend of the development of urban grass-roots social governance in the new era,the main body of governance is from one to multiple,the power of governance is from centralization to decentralization,the environment of governance is from closed to open,and the way of governance is from rule of man to rule of law,the development direction of urban grass-roots social governance model is put forward.Secondly,based on the text analysis of news reports,the current situation of urban grass-roots social governance in China is analyzed.Because the urban grass-roots society has the characteristics of multiple problems,hidden contradictions and cumulative risks,in order to more objectively and truly reflect the current situation of urban grass-roots social governance in China,the text analysis method is adopted for quantitative analysis.Based on the People's Network as a data source,this paper uses Python program to transform the non-quantitative words and information in 3513 news reports on urban grass-roots social governance from 2012 to 2018 into quantitative data,and to analyze and dig in depth.It is found that the hot topics of urban grass-roots social governance in China are mainly focused on economic construction and improvement of service environment,leading cadres of Party members and informal constraints,community services and participants,system construction and institutional mechanism reform.The main participants include Party organizations,government,market organizations,social organizations,community self-governing organizations and urban residents.The pattern of multi-participants participating in urban grass-roots social governance shows a trend from government-led to multi-participants jointly participating.It is also found that there are some problems in the urban grass-roots social governance in China,such as insufficient functioning of grass-roots party organizations,serious administration of grass-roots work,weakening of community autonomy,and imperfect linkage mechanism.Thirdly,based on the most essential characteristics of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the model of collaborative governance of multi-subjects in urban grass-roots society under the leadership of grass-roots Party organizations is constructed.Under the guidance of Marxism and in accordance with the principles of strengthening the leadership of the Party,people-centered and rule-based management,we have established the leadership of the grass-roots Party committees,the responsibility of the grass-roots government,the cooperation of market organizations,the coordination of social organizations,the autonomy of community organizations and the participation of urban residents in the multi-subject Collaborative Governance model under the leadership of the Party organizations.And the role of positioning,and the formation of leadership and supervision,Commission and agency,coordination and feedback,supply and supervision,complementarity and competition and other interactive relations between the multi-subject.This paper puts forward the collaborative mechanism of combining endogenous and exogenous forms among multi-subjects,which integrates leadership mechanism,administrative mechanism,market mechanism,voluntary mechanism,autonomous mechanism and rule of law mechanism to realize the good operation of multi-subjects collaborative governance model at the grass-roots level.Finally,the paper puts forward the realization path of the multi-subject collaborative governance model of urban grass-roots society.This paper puts forward concrete proposals from the following aspects:establishing the concept of collaborative governance of multi-subjects in urban grass-roots society of our country,creating the environment of collaborative governance of multi-subjects in urban grass-roots society of our country,perfecting the guarantee mechanism of collaborative governance of multi-subjects in urban grass-roots society of our country and improving the technical means of Collaborative Governance of multi-subjects in urban grass-roots society of our country.Countermeasure.Based on the analysis of the typical practice mode of urban grass-roots social governance in China,this paper makes a thorough inquiry into the overall situation of urban grass-roots social governance in China by using the text analysis of a large number of news reports,which is conducive to objectively and comprehensively grasping the overall situation of urban grass-roots social governance and discovering its regularity,thus improving China's urban grass-roots social governance.The practical value of collaborative governance model of multi-subjects in urban grass-roots society.
Keywords/Search Tags:Urban Grass-roots, Social Governance, Collaborative Governance, Multiple Subjects, Governance Model
PDF Full Text Request
Related items