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The Study Of Mao Zedong's Outlook On Life

Posted on:2020-08-09Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:D ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330590463162Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Mao Zedong's outlook on life is the general and fundamental view of Mao Zedong on the basic issues of the world.With Marxism-Leninism as guidance,China's reality as footing,the people as the main body,revolution and construction as the basic means,and national liberation and people's happiness as the purpose of value,it aims to explore the changing law of the life world and solves the practical problems of China.Mao Zedong's outlook on life has four core characteristics: subjectivity,nationality,practicality and being revolutionary.Taking Mao Zedong's outlook on life as the research object,based on historical materialism and dialectics,as well as Marxist original works and Mao Zedong's works,this paper comprehensively and thoroughly analyzes the connotation,characteristics,overall structure,subject orientation,spiritual implication and contradictory law of Mao Zedong's outlook on life by using the research methods of literature analysis and synthesis,history and logic,comparison and innovation,and integration of theory and practice.It is found that the connotative characteristics of Mao Zedong's outlook on life highlight the revolutionary life practice activities of the masses and grasp the overall structure of the life world from the internal unity of materialism and dialectics,which is manifested in four unities: the unity of grasping historical laws and the direction of life development,the unity of transforming the objective life world and the subjective life world,the unity of material life,political life and cultural life,and the unity of the personal life and social life;Its subject orientation shows that the people are the creators of the world and the motive force to create the world history,so the people's interests are paramount;Its spiritual implication shows the power of belief of daring to win,emphasizing that people should have certain spirit which can also become the material force to transform the objective world under certain conditions;Its contradictory principles deal with the contradictions of the world based on the unity of opposites,attaches importance to the concrete analysis of specific things,and points out that contradictions of different natures should be solved by different methods.Mao Zedong's grand outlook on life is a view that keeps the entire china in mind and at the same time looks to the whole world.It not only grasps the law of the world but also explores the direction to solve the plight of the Chinese people's life,which profoundly influenced China and the world in the twentieth century.Mao Zedong's outlook on life is a Sinicized Marxist philosophy of life,which can be transformed into the strength of building socialism with Chinese characteristics,providing philosophical thinking for solving major real life problems in China in the new era,providing ideological guidance for promoting the spirit of the subject of life practice in the new era,and contributing Chinese wisdom to the construction of the community of human destiny.Therefore,the study of Mao Zedong's outlook on life is of great theoretical value and practical significance in promoting the sinicization,modernization and popularization of Marxist philosophy,and deepening the understanding and implementation of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in a new era.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, The Outlook on Life, People, Practice, Historical Materialism
PDF Full Text Request
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