Research On The Spiritual Character And Basic Experience Of The Chinese Communist Party's "Taking Exams"

"Entering the capital for the examination" is an important thought and judgment metaphorically put forward by MAO zedong in his dialogue with other leading comrades of the central committee when he left Xi Baipo for Beijing on March 23,1949.Put forward this thought,endowed with the original meaning of " taking exams" with political implications,creatively realizes the transformation of " taking exams" from the cultural context to the political context of political parties.From the perspective of party politics,"taking exams" is not only reflected in a distinctive practical form and connotation,but also in a distinctive spiritual form and connotation,which is not only reflected in the practical process of our party's governance,but also manifested in a ruling spirit of our party.Therefore,the thesis insists on the standpoint of materialist dialectics and historical materialism,and not only highlights the combination of history and theory,but also highlights the combination of interpretation and construction.At the same time,the thesis claims that around four basic questions to carry out a systematic study on the spiritual character and basic experience of the communist party of China's "taking exams".These four basic questions mainly include the basic theory of "taking exams" of the communist party of China,the ruling character contained in the thought of "entering the capital for examination",the basic course and outstanding result of the communist party of China70 years "taking exams",and the precious experience which accumulated by the communist party of China 70 years "taking exams".From the overall structure,this thesis is mainly divided into five chapters four parts of the content.The first part presents the introduction about the topic selection of the spiritual character and basic experience of the communist party of China's "taking exams" and the basic theory of the communist party of China's "taking exams".This thesis first clarifies the background,significance,innovation and other basic issues of this topic selection,and systematically explains the reasons about why the author to choose this research direction and topic.On this basis,through comprehensively analyzing the basic connotation of "taking exams" from different perspectives and systematically explaining the relevant theories of political parties and party politics,discussed the feasibility of our party to translate the cultural original meaning of "taking exams" into the meaning of governing from the level of internal fit,furthermore,defines the basic connotation of "taking exams" of the communist party of China.The second part what is presented is the background of CPC's thought of "rushing to Beijing for examination" and the outline of examination that our party faces in the practice of "rushing for examination".This paper discusses the background of the thought of "rushing to Beijing for examination" from several aspects,such as the question of Chen jiageng,guo moruo's "three hundred years' sacrifice of jia-shen",MAO zedong and huang yanpei's ideological mobilization of "cave cave to cave" and "two musts" and the formal proposal of "rushing to Beijing for examination";at the same time from how to avoid falling into the historical periodic rate,how to consolidate the ruling legitimacy,how to maintain the advanced nature and purity of three aspects of our party's "examination outline" is discussed.The third part presents the rich spiritual character of our party contained in the thought of "entering the capital for examination".From the cultural perspective,"taking exams" in "entering the capital for examination",reflects the spirit and strong will of "pursuing","advancing continuously","leading",facing up to problems and meeting tests.Our party likens this term to its own practice of governing,profoundly demonstrated its enterprising spirit of keeping pace with the time and pioneering innovation in the face of the coming long-term governance practice,strong will to face up to problems and meet challenges,the self-consciousness of maintain the position,the value pursuit of ruling for the people,the lofty pursuit of developing the cause of human progress.The fourth part presents the historical process of our party's 70 years of "taking exams" and the excellent results our party has delivered to the people.In terms of "historical processes",Taking MAO zedong's "two musts" and "never to be li Zicheng" as the first mark on the eve of the founding of new China,before the founding of the People's Republic of China,our party made its firm determination to maintain its ruling position and consolidate the people's political power;Take our party put forward the important decision of reform and opening up after "cultural revolution" as the second mark,our party has endowed the practice of governance with a new connotation and created a new practice of governance;The third symbol is that "two musts" was reintroduced by our party under the background of world socialism is at a low ebb after the upheaval in the Soviet union and eastern Europe,this sign scientific answer the question of under the background of world socialism is at a low ebb,what kind of governing mentality should be maintained;Marked by thecommand issued by general secretary Xi Jinping to the whole party that "the examination is far from over",it shows our party's ruling attitude of "always on the road" in the new era.In terms of excellence,the achievements made by our party in the long-term governance are mainly reflected in the four dimensions of road,theory,system and culture,specifically embodied in opened up a unique road,established and developed a set of scientific theoretical system,established a relatively complete system,and guided and developed an advanced culture.The fifth part presents the basic experience of our party's 70 years of "taking exams".Throughout the 70 years since the communist party of China entered Beijing for the "taking exams",our party has made remarkable achievements in its governance.Through the achievements of 70 years of "taking exams",it is the valuable experience for our party to consolidate its ruling position and promote its own practice of governing.In a nutshell,it is mainly reflected in the four macro dimensions of not forgetting the original intention of governing,carrying forward the spirit of "taking exams" and grasping the method of "taking exams",have been focusing on self-improvement.