Research On Altruism Spirit Of College Students And Its Cultivation

As a special social group,college students are the main youth force with great vitality.Similar age,similar psychology,interlinked ideas,active and divergent thinking,strong subjective initiative are their typical characteristics.After more than ten years of hard study in the cold window,into the long-cherished ivory tower,most students will ask the teacher why they want to learn,and the fundamental premise of this question is why people are alive and how to better realize the value of life.Do people live for fame and gain? Is there really only a relationship of exchange and utilization between people? Is self-interest without harming others the best state of interpersonal relationships? Is the value of life measured by endless material wealth and high social status? Most college students are not deeply involved in the world.Their life experience and life experience are shallow.They often derive from feeling and based on perception,and establish ideas closely related to their own life experience.Cultivating college students’ altruistic spirit can provide important reference experience standards and necessary principles for the development of the main body of Ideological and political education.This is not only in line with the theoretical direction of Ideological and political education,but also in line with the historical requirements of the new era to train new people to take on the task of national rejuvenation for our country.Altruism is a kind of moral tendency of purifying human nature,which is based on the inherent moral binding force of individuals,is a very vital manifestation of human nature,a noble pursuit of personal interests,a value aspiration of transcending utilitarianism,and embodies a moral tendency of purifying human nature,a noble quality of being selfless and specially beneficial to others,a noble moral character of being kind-minded and willing to do good,and a responsibility product of being concerned with others and daring to take responsibility.Lattice.Altruism is internalized as a positive and positive emotional experience,which warms the hearts and minds of the people,and externalized as an active and selfless act of helping others,which elevates the personality.The formation of altruistic spirit is the wisdom of using reason to control feelings,and also the foresight of guarding the soul by virtue of morality.The purpose of cultivating altruism is to nourish people’s spirit and guide people’s spiritual direction.The ultimate goal is to take care of the relationship between individuals and others,individuals and society,and to promote people’s all-round development.The cultivation of altruistic spirit of college students is the key link to implement the fundamental task of cultivating morality and cultivating people.This is a necessary link to construct the spiritual world of college students and a valuable quality to promote the spiritual growth of college students to deeply and thoroughly display their outlook on life.The different characteristics of altruism between China and the West make altruism more abundant and full.The formation of altruism among college students helps to resolve the barrenness of meaning,improve moral accomplishment and match the civilization of the new era.Taking Marxist theory as the basic ideological support,scientifically interpreting the theoretical connotation of altruistic spirit,comprehending the rich implications of altruistic spirit at different stages of development in China,combining with the actual situation of college students in the new era in recognizing,practicing and cultivating altruistic spirit,this paper deeply analyses the main problems existing in the cultivation of altruistic spirit,reflects on the absence of altruistic spirit education,and constantly strengthens teachers.The significance of the ethical style of teaching should be further clarified,and the sacred mission and responsibility should be shouldered.Actively exploring effective strategies for cultivating college students’ altruism will play an active role in guiding the healthy development of College Students’ physical and mental health.Only by cultivating virtue can a great cause be achieved.It is an important dimension to interpret great virtue and promote great cause to build people.The cultivation of College Students’ altruistic spirit is an important manifestation of insisting on moral education as the first step,an ideal pursuit of upholding morality and goodness,an active act of enlightening morality and upholding morality,a positive act of enlightening morality,conforming to the mainstream culture of socialism,relying on the relationship between people,people and society,and carrying out special educational practice activities of unifying knowledge,feeling,will and action.It is an important link of Building Morality in the whole body and mind,and making The important condition of students’ moral quality is not only a necessary way for universities to cultivate their souls and morality,but also a favorable means to create a good social fashion.Ideological and political education is an important way to cultivate college students’ altruistic spirit.We should thoroughly investigate and fully grasp the current situation of Cultivating College Students’ altruistic spirit,rationally reshape their personality,improve themselves,and effectively improve college students’ service to others and contribute to society.Consciousness should guide college students to establish noble responsibility quality and family and national feelings,and promote social development and civilization progress.This paper consists of five parts:In the first chapter,the theoretical connotation of altruism is explained in depth.Hold it as a whole,define it in terms of scope,analyze the concept of altruism according to different levels,dig out the reasonable core of altruism,and interpret the core meaning of altruism;take the theory of Markism as the research support,proceed from the essence of human nature and the needs of human development,to interpret the highest state of altruism dedicated to human happiness;take western philosophy,ethics and social psychology as the research support.From the perspective of learning,multi-fields,multi-disciplines and multi-angles transmit the essence of altruism.Chapter Ⅱ,combing the historical evolution of altruism in China.In ancient China,benevolence,filial piety and filial piety were the first,and filial piety was the foundation of virtue.The initial form of altruism in China was extended from the love of relatives to the love of all people.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the spirit of collectivism has been vigorously promoted,self-sacrifice has been practiced and public service advocated;the new era emphasizes responsibility first and shoulder the responsibility of the people;the heroic passion of revolutionary martyrs is pure and great,and the spirit of altruism can be laughed at in the war years and shines in the peace years;the spirit of collectivism has been vigorously promoted since the founding of the People’s Republic of China.Focusing on selflessness for the people and dedication for the country,volunteer service activities as a new carrier to highlight the spirit of altruism,showing the specific manifestations of the spirit of altruism at different stages and different periods,as well as the different focus of cultivation.Chapter three analyses the altruistic spirit of college students and the realistic situation of cultivating it.Focus on Cultivating College students.Based on the actual survey interviews of College students,this study takes the pre-freshmen’s classroom questions and questionnaires as the basic support for the follow-up interviews.Later,it integrates and analyses the results of micro-interviews and in-depth interviews with other grade students.This study mainly describes the overall understanding and practice of altruism of College students.Focusing on the cultivation of the main educators,this paper analyses the lack of spiritual orientation based on the value of dedication,the lack of spiritual education based on emphasizing emotion and morality,and the lack of spiritual cultivation based on the concept of responsibility.With the main cultivation environment,family,school and society as the main grasp,this paper analyzes the three aspects of the need to cultivate college students’ altruism awareness is insufficient,the role of attention is insufficient,and the cultivation methods need to be further improved and innovated: to deepen family edification,strengthen college education,social multi-dimensional nurturing.Chapter Ⅳ,aiming at the current situation of College Students’ altruism and its cultivation,explores college students’ altruism and its value purpose.In order to fulfill the fundamental task of cultivating people,we should not only attach great importance to the ideological leadership,but also to the moral orientation of Chinese rationality,as well as to the moral spiritual orientation.It is necessary to cultivate the altruistic spirit of college students by taking responsibility as the cultivation principle,effectively changing the knowledge of responsibility as the responsibility,paying attention to the cultivation of public spirit,Practicing Socialist Core Values among others,and achieving the cultivation goal of self-cultivation as a whole.Chapter 5: Rationally construct the strategy matrix of cultivating college students’ altruism.By dividing the four quadrants,clearly embodying the four levels of altruistic spirit and moral realm,and Cultivating College Students’ altruistic spirit in a targeted way,we should take emotional altruism as the breakthrough point,pay attention to the cultivation of college students’ empathy,play the basic role of emotional altruism,and promote the new model of empathy;take classroom teaching as the focus,and play the main role of Ideological and political theory course.We should do a good job of Ideological and theoretical control,form scientific altruistic concepts,build effective platforms,and bring more altruistic effects;strengthen the importance of social service learning,while paying attention to the influence of network altruism;promote voluntary service,encourage college students to practice altruism,and promote the cultivation of College Students’ altruistic spirit;and actively propagate the public’s typical altruism with the support of example strength.Model,earnestly study the altruistic role models of peer groups,with the correct value orientation,effectively release the spiritual power of altruistic role models.