| Zhaoyang Li family is the representative of noble Yangzhou area family in Ming and Qing Dynasties? The family from the Ming Jiajing champion and Longqing dynasties Premier Li Chunfang to the end of qing and beginning of the republic prose master Li Xiang (shen yan), Over three hundred years, Create more brilliant:As the Imperial Examination family, It fed many Talents contained11Jinshi during the two dynasties delivery personnel only scholars had11; As the official giant group, It created the; As the official giant group, It created Nine generations of a product Officer " family legend; As the home of the brave, It produces a martyr and a large number of adherents of the Ming and Qing Dynasty; As a literary family, It left Poetry?Collected works?. and many Legends, Has important influence on the Ming and Qing Dynasties of Yangzhou local culture or China culture; As an artistic family, Conceived "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou" main members Li Sham Calligrapher Li Jia Yan and may Poetry, books, paintings "Sanjue" talent?Many diverse cultural achievements make the Li family in Zhaoyang was as good as Jiangnan Jiangbei many noble families?Outline the Ming and Qing Dynasties Zhaoyang Lee family culture condition? Mining the Lee family Cultural connotation To explore the underlying reasons for the Li family culture prosperous, Contribute to the Yangzhou area in the Ming and Qing Dynasties culture comb, And then explores the internal cause and mechanism of its cultural prosperity> Understanding the evolution of traditional culture?The Li family in Zhaoyang trained a lot of talent, From Prime Minister Li Chunfang to diplomacy, culture, education secretary Li Sicheng, From died for the country Li Chang Qian?Li Xin, To Adherents of Li Changke? Li Changzuo, Li Pei, Li Yi, Li Gan, Li Fa, From historian Li Qing to the artist Li Shan? Calligrapher Li Jiayan, frome The poet Li Yi, Li Guosong to talented woman Li Jixian, Li Guomei, The outstanding figures not only made the Lee family cultural achievements concretization, also in contrast with the Li family cultural soil and deep.. Study the outstanding person on culture history of literature in the family culture background, Can get closer to the truth of history and the outstanding figures of the true soul, Also more conducive to restore the truth of history and The original appearance of historical figures? This thesis consists of eight chapters?The first chapter, according to the Xinghua Library of four volumes of " The Li family spectrum "To research the Lee family members on the basis of previous studies, To sort out family branch migration.," The Li family spectrum " divided Li Chunfang and his brother Li Qifang into twelve branches? This chapter mainly relates to Li Chunfang's branch case, Inquiry about characters and story of branches who are prominent? The second chapter describes the life of Li Chunfang, official experience and analysis of its political philosophy, Reduction of The "Qing Ci Prime Minister" dedication, integrity true colours, Study on his main historical contribution, such as:To organize the drafting of regulations and contributed to the "suzerain vassal", Have a positive effect on the future economic and social development of Jiajing Dynasty; To save money?Cherish the people, for " Do not engage in construction, The accumulation of wealth " lay the foundation; Organization drawing of border map?To rectify the frontier, For the emperor and other negotiations escort? In addition, As the new situation of Zhaoyang Li family founder, Li Chunfang Established The excellent traditional of Li family, such as:Know how to return? Just being straight Be generous, loyal?Open-minded calm in the later generations have been and presents good inheritance? The third chapter classified statistics and research the Lee family members in the Ming and Qing Two dynasties of three hundred years of imperial examination and official experience, The Jinshi11, JuRen23,2In the list of Huishi,12In the provincial vice list; All kinds of administrative officials54people,23people at all levels of government? On the basis of Statistics, Analysis of the reason of the family in the imperial examination in the talented? The fourth chapter redefines the martyrs, adherent and non adherent concept and category, Secondly, research Zhaoyang Lee family members activities and experiences in the Ming Dynasty official during Ming and Qing Dynasty, Back to the historical scene, Lee's people refuse to be cowed or submit reduction and national integrity, national spirit of anti aggression, Based on the interpretation of historical materials, the overthrow of Deng Changfeng seriously under the remnant of Li Qiao identity? The fifth chapter mainly shows the Lee family members of the literary achievements? Started by imperial fortune of the Li family in Zhaoyang literati gathered, Literary works, besides multiple polyhedral colorful culling literature with and Li Qing's literary works (see Chapter sixth), The Lee family members of the literary works up to as many as153? Further understand The relationship between "Zhaoyang poetry" and the Lee family members of the literary activity based on the interpretation of Zhu Yizun, Focus on the interpretation of Li Yi and Li Guosong, Li Lin and Lee poet poetry and reflects the living conditions? In the sixth chapter, as Li Qingwei of the object of study, Supplementary investigation his book32, Research of single article4; In depth study of Li Qing's works in China's Ming Dynasty only Legal writings"zheyuxinyu ", The book reflects the legal value orientation in morality, the purpose of flat as a water stop pursuit of law, Show the judge Li Qing smar?funny interesting judge case style, Also reflected the social life state during the late Ming Dynasty, The ultimate harmony with its literarily, elegant feeling, Yong Rong gorgeous color reached legal literature and traditional culture and Literature?On the current novel "ferocious person" of the author from the "ferocious person" not specially for Li Sicheng, Li Qing and Wei Zhongxian argue."The novel Chi Jian Shu" author Lu Yunlong relationship, Li Qing's habit of writing and literary views and other aspects of textual research, Conclusion is that Li Qing is probably not the author of Novels?The seventh chapter summarizes the works of female members of the Lee family, Analysis of the connotation of the works, Focuses on the generation of women,"Guangling lady" Li Jixian and her poems in the paper?Li Jixian is Good at writing and she is the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty noble women in Yangzhou area, her Life is rich?colorful and sad? Her poetry has profound implications and swaying, It contains a deep loneliness and sorrow; The Buddhist "awaken the" strict wit, Kanke Hiro, full of the sense of anxiety and feelings of compassion? Li Jixian was known as the "show good close, high wind forest" talented woman by the most dare to speak the truth of the minister Ji Kaisheng, She challenged when ordinary woman fate by outstanding talent, Create a luxuriant female scenery in the hierarchy of the traditional society?The eighth chapter tells of artistic talent and artistic achievements of the Li family in Zhaoyang, Especially the Yangzhou eight eccentric " key members Li Shan"'achievements and characteristics of painting and poem Li Shan's paintings is a plain and simple, At the same time, absorb the essence and strike out a new line for oneself; The two is superior to explore painting techniques; The third is his painting material source is wide?Everything can be used as the object of his paintings, His paintings include civilian praiseworthy for one's excellent conduct, Greatly expanded the field of literati painting; Fourth is he can exhibit strong subject consciousness and The great courage of self regression in his paintings?In terms of Poems on paintings, Li Shan's Existing Poems on paintings not only Series connecte Poet the ups and downs of the legendary life but also is called the Confucian personality portrayal and At the same time with the orthodox poetry shows different aesthetic style, Provides unique poetry aesthetic experience for future generations.?In this paper, the innovation is in four aspects, Provide some fresh insights into the academic? One is the Li family in Zhaoyang as a whole, Investigation and study from the imperial examination, literature, art, etc. many of remnant phenomenon, Make it rich, stereo, clear up, In order to highlight the cultural and historical significance of the family plays an indispensable role in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Yangzhou area? The two is to use historical data to restore the true colours as a part of the Lee family members, As a historical person with the so-called "Qing Ci Prime Minister" Li Chunfang actually has many historical achievements, Is an honest, pragmatic and diligent official; by Many people put on " Adherents " label Li Qiao in the change Dynasties In fact walking in the forefront of welcome down; The Lee family member Li Lin also does not have certain theory emphasizes strong adherents consciousness, He is a certain Native sentiment toward the imperial examination and the new way for decades losers? The three is to clarify the confusion of " Adherents " concept in the field of Cultural Studies, divided it into The valiant ones and Adherents two categories, Based on the study of Deng Changfeng et al, Sort out the political and life choices in the Ming and Qing Dynasties of the Zhaoyang Lee family members? Four is to focus on the family culture groups of women, Understanding women's role can not be ignored in the prosperous family culture and local culture, and Depth analysis Li Guomei, Li Jixian and Li's female family members Literary works?... |
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