Practical Thoughts And The Mentality Of The Survivors: A Study Of Li Shixiong's Prose

Li Shixiong,who also had a name Yuan Zhong and Hanzhi,was from ninghua.His moral and literature were outstanding,which had great research value.This thesis takes Li Shixiong 's prose as the main research object,and the Ming dynasty survivors as the research entry point,and analyzes his prose from the practical thoughts and the mentality of the survivors.This is because the Ming survivors were the leaders of the thought and culture during the Ming and Qing dynasties.This thesis consists of seven chapters,the first chapter is the life and contacts,which introduces the growth of Li Shixiong,the influence of regional culture,the formation of the unique mentality of the survivors.Regional culture has a subtle influence on the formation of the thought of pragmatics and the mentality of the survivors.The career of teacher seeking and Li clan's attention to the local affairs had a certain promoting effect on the formation of their thoughts and mentality,and the two stages of the intercourse before and after the change also had a certain influence on the formation of their thoughts and mentality.The second chapter is a prose style theory,which analyzes Li Shixiong 's style before and after the change of jia-shen state,and discusses the relationship between his sudden change of style and his practical thinking.Social trend of thought has great influence on literary creation,and the change of literary style can also reflect the change of social trend of thought.This chapter starts with the change of Li Shixiong style of writing and discusses the change of social ideological trend in the late Ming and early qing dynasties.In the concrete discussion,the author divides the style of the jiashen into two stages according to the change of the state of jiashen.In the former stage,the style of the jiashen is more changeable,such as "the three changes of the style","the article is like the han,the mind is like the qu" and "the style of the qin has more qi,but the style of the han has less".This chapter traces its origin and analyzes its characteristics,from which it can be seen that li shixiong's style of writing before the change of nationality was greatly influenced by the tang and song dynasties.The abrupt change in li shixiong's style of writing after the transformation of the jiashen empire was embodied in his distinctive moral inclination,his academic proposition of applying to the world and his meticulous style of writing.The deep-seated reason for the abrupt change in his style of writing was influenced by the practical thinking of applying to the world.From chapter 3 to chapter 5,the author analyzes the richness of literary thought in the preface and postscript,such as the exploration of "the rise and fall of a country,the rise and fall of a nation",the expression of historical thoughts,the writing of gender and the promotion of national justice.This thesis analyzes the uniqueness of the mentality of the survivors,the change of the mentality of the survivors and the reasons.The sixth chapter introduces the influence of li shixiong and his prose.The seventh chapter is the conclusion.The innovation of this thesis lies in the following aspects: firstly,on the basis of absorbing the existing research achievements in the academic circle,it makes a comprehensive and systematic research on Li Shixiong 's prose and reviews its achievements;The second is the expansion of regional culture,analyzing the influence of regional culture on li shixiong's temperament,literary creation and practical thoughts.The third is to study the prose from the perspective of practical thoughts and the mentality of the remnant people,and try to have a comprehensive grasp of Li Shixiong 's prose.