Research On The Eighth National Congress Of The Communist Party Of China And The Construction Of Intra-party Laws And Regulations

Governing the party is the indispensable prerequisite of governing the nation,must strictly rule the party and the strictness must be governed accordance with law.With the background of Socialism with Chinese characteristics embraces a new era and a new history starting point,the key for CPC to successfully handle the various incoming risks and challenges is that the party must manage the party and administer the party strictly.The internal legal system of the party essentially support to execute the "party must govern the party and administer the party strictly".The Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China,held in 1956 as the first National Congress of the Party after the founding of the People’s Republic of China,made many explorations in the field of the construction of laws and regulations within the party and achieved valuable historical achievements.However,after the 8th National Congress of CPC,the "Left" mistakes became ever more intense.The law constructions and party internal regulations developed from the 8th National Congress of CPC have not been adhered to and continued.The problems of the poor execution of laws and regulations within the party have affected the development of the party and slowed down other affairs led by the party.On the other hand,it is a lesson learned for the construction of party regulations in the new era.Coming to the new era,with the movement of the strict governance of the party,the study of intra-party laws and regulations attract exclusive attention to the fields of law,party building,and politics study.In academia,the current research on the construction of laws and regulations within the party mainly focuses on the ontology,formulation,implementation,supervision and other aspects of the construction of laws and regulations within the party.As a consequence,it is relatively insufficient about the research on the history and experience of the construction of laws and regulations within the party.Hence,it is necessary to strengthen the research on the Construction of Inner-Party Laws and Regulations of the Eighth National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.Comprehensively considered of literature research method,historical analysis method,and comparative analysis method,this article takes the 8th National Congress of the Communist Party of China as the starting point,and traces back the entire historical process of the construction of the party’s legal system since the founding of the Communist Party of China.To draw inspiration form sorting,analyzing and summarizing the whole historical process.This article is composed of five chapters of the introduction and the main text.The details are as follows:The introduction begins with the research origin and the significance of the 8th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the construction of intra-party regulations study.With the premise of defining some basic concepts of intra-party regulation construction,it expounds the relationship between intra-party regulations and national laws,intra-party regulations and system construction,and introduces the research methods used in this article,as well as the research difficulties and potential innovations,sort out the research status of this issue.The first chapter mainly examines the CPC ’s tasks in different historical stages since the founding of the Communist Party of China and until the Eighth National Congress.The history of the party ’s ideological construction,political life,and organizational development has been specifically targeted to strengthen the history of the party ’s legal system process.For example,construct the party’s organizational rules and regulations system,establish and improve the party’s disciplinary inspection system,strengthen the party’s propaganda and education laws and regulations,etc.Furthermore,from categorizing and summarizing the results of the party’s laws and regulations,to capture their characteristics and learn from experience.As the beginning of the full text,this chapter intends to pave the way for the subsequent chapters.The second chapter mainly introduces the historical background of the 8th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,including the changes of the international situation,the party’s ruling status,the party’s central tasks,and the development of party organizations since the founding of New China.Based on the above,the study analyzes the profound impact of changes in internal and external environment on the independent exploration of the Communist Party of China to strengthen the construction of laws and regulations within the party,such as strengthening the objective requirements of party members and cadres to improve related systems,preventing individual worship,and strengthening collective leadership.The urgent need for institutional norms and so on.The third chapter mainly expounds the exploration of the construction of intra-party regulations from and after the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.First of all,the Party Constitution of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China has contributed massive important contents.For example,the principle of collective leadership was first written in the Party Constitution and an honorary chairman of the Party was originally proposed.Next,after the 8th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the regulations and systems in the party were further improved,and including the construction of laws and regulations in the party’s leadership,ideology,organization,and discipline.Ultimately,trace back to the CPC ’s understanding of the importance of the construction of the party ’s laws and regulations and govern the party in accordance with regulations before and after the8 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.By thoroughly analyzing the root of thought,which is the Chinese Communist Party’s change of understanding from governing the party by movement in the revolutionary war years to governing the party according to regulations and governing the party under the condition of full administration and its limitations.The fourth chapter,from the perspective of the party ’s fundamental law,the party ’s comprehensive implementation,analyzes in depth the process and root cause of the party ’s legal system after the Eighth National Congress of the CPC.Specifically,the first point is that the basic principles and main contents of the Party Constitution have not been detailed in time after the formulation of the Party Constitution into specific rules and regulations within the Party,resulting in the failure to implement the principles and requirements of the Party Constitution.The second point is the procedural mechanism has led party members and cadres to have differences in understanding and even alienation of the party constitution,which has weakened the authority of the party constitution to a certain extent.The third point is the behavior cannot be identified,which means that there is no accountability and work specification,which leads to violations of the party constitution and the rules and regulations of the party.The fifth chapter is the evaluation and enlightenment of the exploration of the construction of laws and regulations within the Party at the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.On the one hand,the 8th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is affirmed as a historical starting point for the discovery of the party ’s system of governing the party and governing the party in accordance with the rules;On the other hand,it points out it has not been able to completely get rid of the Soviet Communist Party’s construction model,failed to correctly grasp the basic laws of the party’s legal system construction,and failed to regulate the party’s political life through institutionalized channels.On the basis of the above,further explore the enlightenment brought by the party’s construction of laws and regulations in the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.