| President Xi Jinping pointed out: "These traditional philosophical theories,humanistic values,educational ideas and moral visions will remain a source of inspirations for people to recognize and transform the world,to govern and rule their countries,and to improve their morality." Hence President Xi Jinping asks cultural workers of the new era to inherit the Chinese outstanding culture tradition that culture conveys truth and educates people,and the cultural workers should enlighten and civilize people with culture.From the perspective of Marxist theory,we could rethink President Xi Jinping's affirmation of the role of excellent traditional culture and his requirements for contemporary cultural workers,then some very important theoretical questions are raised.How can our excellent traditional culture be inherited and dominant in current cultural development? What is worth inheriting? How can it be passed on? How can we actually make the past serve the present,get rid of the stale and bring forth the fresh in practice? These issues above are too macroscopic and grand to be discussed and researched in just one paper.But while thinking about these issues,I connect them with the ideological area that I have been focusing on.The idea of moralization and educating people function of culture touch my mind and stimulate my research interests.I can see the inner logical relationship between traditional moralization thought,ideology and educating people function of culture gradually."Culture conveys truth and educates people" is the innovative development of the tradition of moralization which is expressed as "Judging from the humanities into the world to." in Chinese excellent traditional culture."Culture conveys truth and educates people" contains the profound idea that the ideological construction of the new era should be promoted by cultural indoctrination.We need to study ancient thoughts of moralization deeply,extract the essence and wisdom of traditional moralization thought,promote the transformation into modern moralization,form the logic and the effective practice strategy of modern moralization,and take effective measures to play the function of cultural indoctrination.We need to make more people believe in socialist ideology.The requirement above should be implemented in every detail,so we need to focus on problem solving on "capillary level" and improve the effectiveness of the ideological construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics.All of the above are not only major theoretical problems,but also urgent practical problems.The significance and the value of moralization thought in ancient China lie in the fact that they not only bear the ideological function and promote the familiar virtue construction of ethical,but also they can reach the depths of people's soul in a flexible and meticulous way.Moralization thought in ancient China is like air,it has excellent penetrability and compatibility.So it can construct the social life order and individual life order,and it can build the spirit home for individuals and the nation.It has its own enduring civilization value.Therefore,the study on how to transform ancient moralization thought into modern moralization thought and how to make moralization thought provide the modern value has the instrumental value of ideological construction and the purposeful value of promoting human development.For Chinese culture,the key to the "cultural inheritance" and "cultural dominance" of traditional culture lies in its moralization thought.Throughout the history of China and foreign countries,the modes and approaches of national ideological construction generally include propaganda,education,indoctrination,persuasion and control,etc.Although the objectives of these modes and approaches are the same,their respective emphases are different.Depending on the different historical stage of development,which approach is more effective can be changeable.However,comparatively speaking,with the modern social background of secularization of culture,the modes and approaches of moralization are more comprehensive and subtle,more able to reach out to the hearts of people,and more advantageous in the implementation of mainstream ideology.And moralization is exactly the excellent tradition of Chinese culture.The purpose of studying moralization thought in ancient China deeply and systematically is to provide historical reference and idea resources for the validity of ideology's social education in the new era.This paper considers the relationship between the effectiveness of the main ideology and the social stability as a basic analytical logic,and tries to analyze the operation logic and the traditional value of ancient Chinese moralization thought from the ideological point of view.Then we can have a further discussion on the issue of its modern value.This paper by the introduction and four chapters constitute the content.The introduction mainly states the basis of the topic selection and the theoretical and practical significance of the research,and also summarizes and describes the relevant research results of issues of moralization and ideology in the academic circle.On this basis,the paper has been clear about the point of view which is based on and the subject of the study.The first chapter studies the formation,the main content and the value of moralization thought of ancient China,and focuses on what is the ancient Chinese moralization thought and what are its advantages.By combing and condensing the main content,and taking the interaction of "ethical and political" and "moralization" as the analysis field,we can find out "integrating the country into social relations,integrating politics into the cultivation of customs".Then the paper reveals the main content,practical modes and the moral characteristics of ancient Chinese moralization thought.The first chapter emphatically analyzes the political tendency of ancient Chinese moralization thought,and particularly reveals the highly compatible relationship between moralization ideas and realistic politics,so that the moralization actively gets involved in political practice and transforms the political implementation into the process of moralization.The purpose of the so-called moralization is to achieve the stability of the world political order by educating people,and make people willingly obey the rationality of the existing political rules.That purpose explains the ideological instrumental value and the purposeful value of promoting the perfection of individual personality of the ancient moralization.The advantage or the operating mechanism of the ancient moralization lies in: building the dialectical relationship between individuals and the relational society by moralizing the identification of the main trend of ideology,then realizing the process from "I" to "we".Through playing the moralization function of the culture,the individual's will and the public spirit can be unified.Therefore,individuals can have the main body personality.This is the way from differentiation to cohesion.This kind of moralization is full of the dialectical tension between the secularization and the transcendence.The second chapter mainly studies the necessity and the possibility of the modern value transformation of ancient Chinese moralization thought.Necessity is a question of condition.Possibility is a question of how to get the ancient moralization thought to link to the modern moralization thought,and how to change its values or find the basis and conditions for the connection between the ancient thought and the modern thought.The paper points out that the precondition for the connection between the ancient thought and the modern thought is to solve the question of how to achieve the creative transformation from ancient moralization to modern moralization,and the paper answers the question of in what sense we need the ancient Chinese moralization thought.The ancient Chinese moralization takes the responsibility of the construction of the mainstream ideology and the cultivation of citizens in Chinese society at that time.Because of its appropriateness of the content and modes,the spread of ideology has become firmly rooted in people's hearts,the function of ideology have been developed better,and high-quality talents of the society need have been effectively cultivated.These achievements provide an important ideological reference for strengthening socialist ideology and a support of value for the realization of cultural self-confidence in the new era.The moralization has a great influence on improving the quality of the national.To realize the realistic transformation of the value of moralization is the need of the construction of socialist ideology and core values,as well as the demand of the maintenance of cultural subjectivity from the perspective of globalization.The third chapter mainly studies how to realize the modern transformation and development of ancient Chinese moralization thought,how to build the framework of modern moralization thought which is the necessary condition of the value transformation of ancient moralization thought.The third chapter is the focus of this paper.The implementation of the modern value of ancient moralization thought needs to realize the overall transformation of the old content,object,method and target,take the socialist core value system as the main content,face "realistic individuals",and believe the concept that we should promote the perfection of personality and the overall development of individuals.The modern moralization methods which accord with the modern personality characteristics and show the modern aesthetic taste should be taken during the process of critically inheriting ancient moralization methods.The core objective of modern moralization is to enhance the leading force and cohesion of the contemporary Chinese mainstream ideology.The modern development of the ancient moralization thought should follow the following practical principles.First of all,we need to promote the development based on the need and standard of the Chinese rejuvenation,pay attention to the cultivation of patriotism of citizens and the cultural identity of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and integrate the self-worth and social values of individuals into the goal of national rejuvenation.Secondly,we need to promote the development with the purpose of serving the reality,and make people who are in the specific cultural system participate in social practice activities.So they can complete their social role-playing and integrate into the process of social life,then they can meet realistic needs of social development.Thirdly,we need to pursue the development with creativity as its support,combine the ideological resources of ancient moralization and current social conditions,and give it a new connotation of the times and a new expression form.From the perspective of realization,we can expand the scope of modern moralization by combining ancient ideological resources with the Internet and optimizing the network cultural environment,make full use of the modern media technology platform to create moralization carriers which accord with the existence of modern people,and enhance the profound effect of moralization with high quality literary works.We should exert a connected effect between the family that is the first classroom of moralization,the school that is the main land of moralization,and the society that is the practice field of moralization.It provides the necessary cultural subject support for giving play to the modern value of ancient moralization thought.The forth chapter studies the practical strategies of the implementation of modern moralization effects.In the development of modern society,cultural soft power has increasingly become an important force in the competition between countries.And the ideology which is the symbol of the national culture defines the nature and the direction of the national culture.At the practical level,it is necessary to generate feasible practical strategies to make the modern moralization thought effective,especially we should apply the theory to practice.We should take measures according to the situation,and expand the ideological space with the help of modern moralization thought.The social cohesion,influence and sustainability of the ideology depend on how long time and how big the coverage the ideology is believed.The value and significance of the modern moralization lie in that the modern moralization should able to surpass the simple propagandist ideological communication,achieve a bigger coverage and have the power of affecting people's hearts.The modern moralization way is conducive to the socialization and popularization of the mainstream ideology.By convincing the public,the living space of ideology can be reproduced and expanded.We should generate the practical strategies of "cultural moralization" to construct the new situation of Chinese ideology under the trend of globalization.The mission and practical pertinence of modern moralization are to integrate the cultural contradictions of contemporary society,and to change with the trend of the times.Through multiple avenues such as modeling ideal personality,self-education,and environment construction,the modern moralization can improve its effectiveness efficiently. |
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