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Research On The Transformation Of Socialism From Traditional Mode To Modern Mode After World War ?

Posted on:2022-05-20Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1486306338965729Subject:Public Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
After World War II,world socialism entered a new stage of development.Socialist countries expanded from one country to many countries.The formation of socialist camps greatly enhanced the influence and attraction of socialism in the world.There are a few things that need to be stressed here,The establishment of socialist country has realized the leap of socialism from theory to practice,But it is still inexperienced to govern such a socialist society,still need to further answer the new and major issue of the era of "what is the doctrine and how to build socialism" in theory and practice.Socialist countries have experienced the course from "learning from the Soviet Union" to "take the Soviet Union as a warning" in practice.The traditional socialist model represented by the Soviet Union model provides the blueprint and model for the transition of socialist countries to socialism as soon as possible,but copying the Soviet Union model also brings very serious consequences.Since the 1950 s,Yugoslavia,Hungary and other countries set off the first wave of socialist reform with the goal of getting rid of the shackles of the Soviet model.After the 1970 s and 1980 s,the socialist countries represented by China once again led the second wave of socialist reform in the world.Reform is the key to determine the future and destiny of socialist countries.In essence,the reform carried out by socialist countries is to explore a socialist development path that suits their national conditions on the basis of dialectical denial of the Soviet model,that is,to find a modern socialist model that is different from the traditional socialist model.It can be said that the main line of the development of socialism in the world after World War II is the transformation of socialism from the traditional model to the modern model.Based on the dialectical thinking method that combines history,theory and practice,this article draws the following aspects around the transformation of the model of world socialism after World War II.The beginning part is the carding of the basic concept,development and actual basis of the transformation of socialism from the traditional model to the modern model.The socialist model is an integration of the choice of the socialist development path and the systematic design of the concrete operating mechanism such as economy,politics and culture,which is based on the accurate grasp of the historical position.In1936,the Constitution of the Soviet Union declared the establishment of the socialist system,marking the formation of the Soviet model,which is the first socialist model in human history and has great pioneering significance.However,the Soviet model has obvious limitations,and can not become the "true scripture" that socialist countries can copy,and the "only model" does not conform to the development law of world socialism.In practice,the socialist countries began to criticize the Soviet model and get rid of the disadvantages of the system and mechanism through reform.The wave of world socialist reform has promoted the transformation of socialism from the traditional model to the modern model,and the great achievements of socialism with Chinese characteristics have further demonstrated the superiority and scientific nature of the modern socialist model.The main part is the manifestation of six aspects of the transformation of socialism from traditional mode to modern mode.The transformation of the world socialist model is omni-directional,including politics,economy,culture,society and international relations.The transformation of socialist model is to promote the transformation of socialist model from singularity to pluralism and from tradition to modernity.From the perspective of the six interrelationships,the transformation of economic models is the fundamental prerequisite,the transformation of political models is an important guarantee,and the transformation of cultural,social,ecological,and international relations is an organic coordination and supplement.In the transformation of the socialist model,all aspects of the transformation must be coordinated and carried out in an orderly manner.Therefore,the transformation of the socialist model must first solve the fundamental problem of "which transfers" and "how to transfer",that is,the social The principle of the strategy and tactics of the transformation of the socialist model.The essence of the transformation of the socialist model is to realize the modernization of the specific system of socialist social governance,and it is the correct innovation and dialectical transcendence of the traditional system,methods and concepts.It does not take the change of the basic socialist system as the premise,nor will it deny the nature of socialist society.The last part is the dialectical examination and contemporary value thinking about the transformation of socialism from traditional mode to modern mode.The transformation of the contemporary world socialist model is still in the process,and the socialist reform has also entered a critical area and a deep water area.This especially requires us to grasp the "change" and "constant" in the transformation of the socialist model,This requires us to learn from the historical tragedy of the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the dramatic changes in Eastern Europe,and never take the wrong path of changing the flag.At the same time,we must recognize the global significance of socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era and realizing the goal of making China a great modern socialist country by the middle of this century.Building China into a great modern socialist country is a landmark event that marks the maturity of the modern socialist model and a milestone that fully demonstrates the advantages of the socialist system.From the perspective of the main line of the development of world socialism after the Second World War,the socialist transformation of from traditional mode to modern mode is a central theme,This also means that after socialism has experienced three historical leaps from fantasy to science,from theory to practice,and from one country to multiple countries,it is achieving the fourth leap from tradition to modernity,This is an important feature of the times that world socialism has entered a new stage of development.The world today is undergoing profound changes.The central task of the socialist country is to promote the construction of the socialist system,speed up the process of building a modern socialist country,and promote the maturity and finalization of the modern socialist model.The maturation of the modern socialist model will greatly promote the world socialist movement in the 21 st century to walk out of the low tide,achieve all-round revitalization,and finally reach a climax.
Keywords/Search Tags:World War ?, Traditional socialist model, Modern socialist model, Transformation
PDF Full Text Request
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