Research On The New China's Political Party Diplomacy To Safeguard National Interest

With the popularization of party politics,transnational party exchanges have become the main content of international politics,party exchanges have become an important part of state relations,and objectively party diplomacy has become an important form of diplomacy.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,party diplomacy has become an important front of the party,an integral part of the country’s overall diplomacy,and an important manifestation of major-country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics.The influence of political parties’ transnational exchanges on national interest,especially how the ruling party realize national interest on the international stage of political parties,has attracted people’s attention and thought,which is worthy of in-depth study.From historical perspective,the study of party diplomacy with Chinese characteristics takes national interest as the breakthrough point,and explores how the party diplomacy of new China realizing national interest.First,ideology is the essential attribute of political party,and party diplomacy has distinct feature of value diplomacy.Secondly,the CCP is a proletarian political party that believes in Marxist theory.In its diplomatic practice,the Communist Party of China must not only realize national interest,but also emphasize the spirit of international proletarianism.Finally,ideology and national interest belong to different concepts.Ideology is fragile,and national interest is rigid.On issues involving state relations,national interest is the ultimate purpose,and ideology serves national interest as a fighting tool.The most important part of studying party diplomacy with Chinese features is to analyze the relationship between national interest and ideology in the party diplomacy of New China.This relationship is not only a dual attribute of party diplomacy,but also an important theoretical issue of itself.After the founding of New China,it joined the socialist camp,and "drawing lines with ideology" became the main feature of the CCP’s party diplomacy.The CPC has close contacts with political parties in socialist countries,which has laid a solid foundation for the realization of national interest.In particular,relations with the Soviet Union became the focus of the CCP’s political party diplomacy during this period.After the Sino-Soviet debate,the CCP’s political party diplomacy turned to "drawing the line with me".The root of this change lies in the fact that the Sino-Soviet ideology concealed the struggle for national interest.Since the end of the1970 s,the CCP’s party diplomacy has “transcended ideological” restrictions.In accordance with the four principles of inter-party relations,party diplomacy has established contacts with parties of different natures in an all-round way to serve the country’s overall diplomacy and achieve the goal of socialist modernization.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the development of the CPC’s political party diplomacy has entered a new era and a new realm.Party diplomacy is more vigorous and promising.Party diplomacy is an important front of the party’s cause.It actively serves the party’s own construction,publicizes the party’s ideology,and serves the ideological struggle in the new era and new stage.While insisting on transcending ideology,party diplomacy takes national interest as its ultimate basis.Political party diplomacy serves the country’s overall diplomacy,cooperates with major diplomatic issues,and defends national interest.The CCP’s political party diplomacy builds a global network platform for political party relations,leads the world’s political party relations through a new type of political party relation,and promotes the construction of a new type of international relation.We should lead the relations between socialist countries with common values,tell China’s story well,and promote the revival of the international communist movement.Throughout the practice process of party diplomacy with new Chinese characteristics to safeguard national interests,we must properly handle the relationship between national interest and ideology,correctly handle the relationship between material national interests and spiritual national interests,long-term national interests and immediate national interests,While realizing national interest,we must be concerned about the national interest at stake,and realize national interest from the perspective of the common interests of mankind.In the practice of pursuing and defending national interest,we must adhere to the correct view of justice and interests,and oppose the one-sided priority over other countries claim.Summarize the practical activity experience of the Communist Party of China’s party diplomacy,and explore the rules from it,so that the party diplomacy will be more vigorous and promising,and the party diplomacy work will usher in a new level.