| North of Guangdong is Five Ridges,the south is the South China Sea.From the Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty,there were about thousands pieces of stone inscriptions.On the basis of the comprehensive arrangement of Guangdong stone inscription works,this article is based on the view of stone inscription landscape,based on the “stone” carrier and stone inscription and landscape,so as to make a comprehensive study of the stone inscription literary landscape in Guangdong.The full text is composed of three parts: introduction,text and peroration.The introduction part mainly discusses the definition of the stone inscription literature,the stone carving literary landscape and so on,and summarizes the research status quo and the research train of thought and method of this article.The text is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is the occurrence and development of Guangdong stone inscription;the second chapter is the distribution and characteristics of Guangdong stone inscription landscape;the third chapter is the study of the writers of Guangdong stone inscription;the fourth chapter is the study of the literary style of Guangdong stone inscription;and the fifth chapter is the study of the value of stone inscription in Guangdong.The first chapter is the occurrence and development of Guangdong stone inscription.This paper collated the Guangdong stone inscriptions from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty,studied the background of each stage of the development of Guangdong stone inscription,and summarized the characteristics of the development of Guangdong stone inscription in this stage.There were few stone inscriptions in Guangdong before the Tang Dynasty.The officials of the Tang and Song Dynasties came to Guangdong and brought advanced culture.The stone inscription of Guangdong were flourishing,various forms and comprehensive contents.With the development of local culture of South of the Five Ridges in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the stone inscription in Guangdong also entered a prosperous period.The local authors appeared in large lumbers,and thd stone inscriptions which reflecting local education,policy,the military situation and the economic development have increased greatly.The practical functions of the stone inscription are widely used.The changes in the subject matter in turn reflect the absorption and melting of the cultural rule of the Central Plains in Guangdong,as well as the development,political stability,economic prosperity and economic prosperity of the local culture and education in Guangdong.The second chapter is the distribution and characteristics of Guangdong stone inscription literature landscape.Through the statistics of the number of gold and stone literature in Guangdong,there are 28 famous stone inscriptions in Guangdong,which are closely related to the historical development,the footprints of the literati,the traffic conditions,the natural environment and the distance from the political and cultural centers.The landscape of stone inscription shows the scenery in literature and at the meanwhil the scenery shows the stone inscription.The stone inscription landscape is both text and landscape.This kind of view and the way of reading are combined with the unique experience of removing the moss and stone monuments,making the beauty of the natural,the beauty of the stone landscape and the beauty of the humanities bright and upright.It represents the literary meaning which is quite different from the literary works of paper.The value of the stone inscription landscape is extremely rich,with the value of geography,the value of literature,and the value of history,philosophy,religion,folklore and calligraphy as well as the unique cultural and geographical coordinates.The third chapter is the study of the authors of Guangdong stone carvings.The authors of Guangdong stone carving are mainly the native authors and authors of Guangdong.The former is based on the native writers,and the latter is mainly the non Cantonese literati for the reasons such as tenure,relegation,travel and study.Although local writers and writers in Guangdong are influenced by regional culture,they have obvious differences in the subject,the style,the content,the ideological and the emotional and mental attitude.From the distribution and development law of the authors of Guangdong stone inscription literature,it shows the change process of the few before the Tang Dynasty,the less Tang and Song Dynasties,the prosperity of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the famous family members,and their stone carving works not only reflect the influence of regional culture on the writing subject and emotional inclination of the inscription of stone inscriptions,but also reflect their native books.The contribution of stone writers to regional culture.The writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties,the Ming and the Qing Dynasties,their stone engraining works are different from the main theme of the paper works,which "protruding out the misery and resentment of the people who are disparaged as the main tune",and to express their exclamation and praise of the natural landscape and cultural customs of Guangdong by visitors’ identity,regardless of their subject matter,content,or style.The literary works of the former works,or the non-entry of the stone,are very interesting,and add rich and heavy colors to the stone inscription in Guangdong,and increase the cultural background of the natural landscape of Guangdong and the cultural heritage of the humanities,and enrich the stone inscription landscape of Guangdong.The fourth chapter is the study of the literary style of Guangdong stone inscription.The literary works of Guangdong stone inscription include the traditional paper style,such as poetry,CI,Fu,monument,etc.,as well as the unique style of special stone inscriptions,such as “the list of cliff” and “inscription”,which are often neglected by the study of stylistics.The academic circles have studied stone inscriptions mostly on the basis of their traditional literary style.Even when they are inscribed on tombstones and epitaph,they basically ignore their stone properties.As a form of writing,stone inscription is obviously different from paper in terms of content,style,structure,author’s body composition and signature form.In addition,the shape of stone carriers,the location of carved stone,the size of engraving,the unique style of stone inscription and other factors all will lead to the expression connotation of stone inscriptions.The fifth chapter is the study of the literary value of Guangdong stone inscription.Stone inscription has its rich literary value,but it has been neglected by researchers of all ages.As far as Guangdong stone carving is concerned,the literature researchers have not paid much attention to the stone carvings of Guangdong and the results of the study are very limited because of the absence of complete collection and study in the earlier period.The stone from the nature has a hard material and the heavy weight of its carrier often gives the feeling of steady and heavy weight.It can record the imprinting of the fragile life and preserve the thought of the predecessors.There are many stone carvings in Guangdong,which have formed a large number of stone inscriptions,recorded the trip of the literati and officials.The interest in reading,thinking,belief and dissemination of the works of stone inscriptions by the monks,and the common people’s interest in reading,thinking,belief and dissemination,strengthened the south of the Five Ridges tone of Guangdong literature and promoted the aesthetic value and dissemination of the works of stone inscriptions,and the repeated engravings and singing of some works,such as Su Shi’s “the poem of Yu Riting”,strengthened the exemplary nature of the famous works.In summary,the stone carving works in Guangdong are characterized by its literary and cultural heritage,with its own unique features,rich and diverse landscape connotations,and unique creative groups,which can not be ignored in literary value,literature value and landscape value,reflecting the mutual influence between the Central Plains Civilization and the Guangdong civilization.It has become an extremely valuable wing in the study of Guangdong’s regional literature and literature. |