The Xi Jinping’s Discussion On China’s Foreign Trade

China has a complete industrial system,huge market size,and consumer groups as a major trading country.With the continuous innovation of emerging technologies,China’s foreign trade has become a key factor in promoting industrial upgrading,developing a low-carbon economy,and encouraging the balanced and full development of the domestic economy.Since entering the new era,China has made continuous breakthroughs in its foreign trade.But at the same time,China is facing new challenges in the field of foreign trade.Xi Jinping attached great importance to this and put forward a series of new thoughts,views,and judgments on China’s foreign trade.And he made corresponding arrangements,accordingly,thus forming the important achievement of Xi Jinping’s discussion on China’s foreign trade.The in-depth research,through clear the formation of the era background,the ideological basis,and actual conditions at home and abroad summarized its rich content,logic structure,and basic characteristics of summary refining its theoretical significance and practical value,help to promote China’s foreign trade developing process,clear key points and difficulties of the need to deal with China’s foreign trade,To guide China better to achieve high-quality trade development,enhance China’s overall trade strength,and promote China’s steady progress from a trading power to a trading power.Adhering to stance,viewpoint,and method of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,this thesis makes a systematic and holistic study of Xi Jinping’s discussion on China’s foreign trade using literature interpretation,systematic analysis,the combination of history and logic,and a combination of theory and practice.This thesis is divided into six chapters as follows:Chapter One Introduction.This part mainly clarifies the basis and significance of the thesis topic selection and the current research status of domestic and foreign academic circles.It proposes relevant research ideas and research methods.The Second Chapter is the era background,theoretical basis and formation process of Xi Jinping’s discourse on China’s foreign trade.First,it interprets the theoretical connotation,basic characteristics,and basic methods of foreign trade.Secondly,it deeply analyzes the domestic and foreign backgrounds of Xi Jinping’s discourse on China’s foreign trade.First,the economic globalization has become the focus of international economy.Second,the multilateral trade model has been recognized by many countries.Third,the optimization and upgrading of the trade model are related to China’s economic development.Fourth,the changing role of China’s foreign trade faces opportunities and challenges.Finally,the theoretical source of Xi Jinping’s research on China’s foreign trade Analyzed: First,Marx and Engels’ foreign trade thoughts;second,Lenin’s foreign trade thoughts;third,Chinese Communist Party leaders’ foreign trade thoughts;and fourth,Western economists’ foreign trade theories.Finally,to sort out the formation process of Xi Jinping’s discourse on China’s foreign trade: firstly,it was initially put forward before the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China;secondly,it was formed and developed from the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the 19 th National Congress.The Third Chapter is Xi Jinping’s Statement on China’s General Requirements for Foreign Trade.This part makes a detailed review of a series of important speeches,articles and instructions made by Xi Jinping on China’s foreign trade development and divide Xi Jinping’s discussion on China’s general requirements for foreign trade into five major parts-clearly defining China’s goal and pursuit of foreign trade,clarifying China’s principled position in foreign trade,perfecting China’s foreign trade cooperation and win-win development plan,improving the planning and design of China’s participation in global economic and trade governance and maintaining the international order in which China conducts multilateral trade activities.Specifically,clearly defining China’s goal and pursuit of foreign trade includes three aspects-promoting the construction of a strong trading power,accelerating the construction of a new development pattern,and leading the development of trade rules;clarifying China’s principled position in foreign trade includes three aspects: adhering to the position of trade freedom and facilitation,the position of safeguarding the rights and interests of countries in trade development and the position of supporting the coordination and handling of trade disputes;perfecting China’s foreign trade cooperation and win-win development plan includes four aspects: optimizing the international trade competition and cooperation model,building a global trade partnership,rationally distributing the results of international trade,and explicitly opposing trade protectionism;improving the planning and design of China’s participation in global economic and trade governance includes four aspects: China’s participation in global economic and trade governance should be based on equality,China’s participation in global economic and trade governance should be oriented towards openness,China’s participation in global economic and trade governance should be driven by cooperation,and China’s participation in global economic and trade governance should be aimed at sharing;maintaining the international order in which China conducts multilateral trade activities includes four aspects: interpreting the core essence of multilateralism,advocating that all parties abide by international rules,maintaining the effectiveness of multilateral institutions,and supporting the reform of the World Trade Organization.The Fourth Chapter is Xi Jinping’s discussion on the specific deployment of China’s foreign trade.This part comprehensively analyzes the logical structure of Xi Jinping’s speech on the specific deployment of China’s foreign trade,including four aspects: optimizing the industrial structure of China’s foreign trade,improving the flow environment of China’s foreign trade elements,expanding the practice path of China’s foreign trade and improving China’s foreign trade safeguard measures,constituting a complete theoretical system.Among them,optimizing the industrial structure of China’s foreign trade includes three aspects: consolidating the traditional advantages of trade in goods,cultivating the innovative advantages of trade in services,and giving full play to the advantages of the Chinese market;improving the flow environment of China’s foreign trade elements includes three aspects: creating a world-class business environment,enhancing the convenience of personnel exchanges and improving the efficiency of customs clearance of trade factors;expanding the practice path of China’s foreign trade includes four aspects: eliminating trade barriers,improving the construction of free trade system,realizing the docking of trade strategies,and accelerating the innovation and development of trade models;improving China’s foreign trade safeguard measures includes three aspects: transportation guarantee-smooth trade product exchange channels-institutional guarantee-issuing a negative list of trade products,technological guarantee-accelerating the innovation and development of trade products.The Fifth Chapter is about the basic characteristics of Xi Jinping’s exposition on China’s foreign trade.Based on a comprehensive analysis of Xi Jinping’s general requirements and specific arrangements for China’s foreign trade,this part explains the basic characteristics of Xi Jinping’s speech on China’s foreign trade,namely,scientificity based on reality,value-oriented people,and comprehensive coordination four characteristics,including openness and openness to adhere to a win-win situation.Specifically,first,a scientific body based on reality is reflectd in three aspects: based on the actual needs of China’s foreign trade,conforming to the trend of the transformation and upgrading of the trade industry and following the objective laws of international trade development;second is the value orientation of the people is reflected in three aspects: formulating trade policies that benefit the Chinese people,meeting the Chinese people’s demand for trade products,and enhancing the well-being of all mankind;third is comprehensive coordination is reflected in three aspects: the unity of equal exchange and orderly mobility,the unity of strategic docking and industrial development,and the unity of international division of labor and platform cooperation;fourth,adhere to the openness of winwin is reflected in three aspects: accelerating the construction of free trade zones,shaping interconnection lines,and strengthening economic and trade exchanges.In Sixth Chapter,Xi Jinping discusses the value of The Times on China’s foreign trade.On the one hand,from the theoretical point of view,the first is to inherit the Marxist and Leninism foreign trade thought.The second is to develop the Chinese Marxist foreign trade thought.The third is to innovate China’s current foreign trade development concept.The fourth is to follow the proposition of China’s economic and trade development.On the other hand,from the perspective of practical value,firstly,it pointed out the development direction of China’s foreign trade.Secondly,it improved China’s foreign trade connectivity capacity.Thirdly,it provided a practical model of complementary trade advantages.Fourthly,it reflected the responsibility of China as a major trading country.