Biodiversity And Protection Of Biodiversity In Niubeiliang National Nature Resereve In Shanxi Province

Shanxi Niubeiliang national nature reserve is located in the easten of Qin Ling mountain, special situation and geological condition lend to the special complicate and virous geography environment , also been pregnant with the aboundent biological resource .there are obvious landscape ,diversity biological and the perfect forest ecosystem , biological diversity is being shown in this district, It is known as wild animal and plant natural gene storehouse in the easten of Qin Ling. Niubeiliang national nature reserve is only district to protect Budorcas taxicolor bedford and its habitat and had been determined for the one of forty most prior biological diversity protective areas and the A level reserve .Shanxi Niubeiliang national nature reserve has completed the transition from base level to abvanced level step by step since establishment, completed the partition of core range, buffering range and experiment rang according to the nature of each function district carry out strict management, formed the management system of "management board - protect station - responsibility person", completed a series of scientific researches such as species diversity, district, biological diversity, animal behavior ecology protection. These have promoted the technology content of the biological diversity protection zone. But the biological diversity protection zone still faced destroy and threats from forest fire , lawless cutting and hunting, resident charcoal and usual material used, travel and road construct, natural calamity and plant diseases. Lacks of resource background, informational management system, network monitoring and the coordination between propagandizing and community have restricted biological diversity protection. Through improving management, reinforcing community propaganda, helping community development, implementing community condominium, improving informational management system and network monitoring, developing scientific researches activelyis the biological diversity protect of Niubeiliang national nature reserve will be promoted efficiently.