Study On The Human Settlements Building In Villages Of Countryside Inspired By The Community

Villages of countryside are typical cells of the Human Settlements, which have a plenty of biological topology. There also have a lot of people taken part in their construction for a long time. So with the deep study of Science of Human Settlements, the basic function of the village is gradually found. In addition, rapidly economic improvement also makes great change in villages of countryside, which brings about a serious problem and challenge. Study on sustainable development of the village has become an important aspect of Science of Human Settlements.On the community view and under the direction of Sciences of Human Settlements, trying to absorb the latest efforts of modern ecology to think about the village construction, this paper points out that it should learn from the principle of the community organization to achieve the harmony between Human and Nature and make them develop together.First, this paper introduces the aim of the study and the recent research in domestic and overseas. Second, the chief knowledge about village settlements is achieved by reviewing briefly the experiences in Chinese ancient human settlements construction and summarizing related content of the Science of Human Settlements. And then, based on the community theory, the paper explores the similar characters of the villages of countryside comparing to the community and the meaning to use. Last, inspired by the community system, four principles of the village development are put forward with some examples. Farther, the whole pattern of building sustainable settlements in villages of countryside is advised, so as to make up the theory and method of the human settlements construction in the area.