The Space Construction Research Of Huangzhou Binjiang Avenue Residence Community

Human civilization has stepped into the 21st century.In the past twenty years, China has made remarkable progresses in various fields after its reform and opening to the outside world. It is estimated that the urban residence construction in China has increased by 200 million square meters per year in the last twenty years in 20th century. As a result, china has been awarded"UN living Prize"for eightieth times and has won "The best Example of the living environment improvement"twice.However,during the course of the current urbanization of most cities , China mostly adopted a reconstruction way by only pulling down the old buildings and rebuilding the new ones, which has neglected the relationship between the diverse needs of the residents and the environment. More and more residents has moved into many new communities and have owned their new houses, while they have lost the feeling of living at home. On the other hand, some businessmen make their great efforts to enlarge the density and height of the new buildings in order to make greater profits from the lands, regardless of the surroundings and urban environment. Therefore, our cities have lost their distinctive features and the quality of the landscapes has become increasingly worse. The last but not the least, people has become more and more indifferent to each other and the relationship between neighbors has become less intimate. Such cold interrelationship between the residents has caused the decline of the social security. The tradition has been greatly changed, whereas the new living community has not been built accordingly. Local residents feel lack of empathy and belonging. Great concern should have been put upon this aspect by many urban planners and architects.This article is aimed at urban residence community and makes an overall analysis of the systematic structure and space of urban residence community from the perspective of urban sociology, behavioral psychology and urban planning and urban planning administration . It also discusses the method of space construction and recommends a more reasonable and feasible approach to the design and development of urban residence community in real projects. Firstly, the article analyses the nature and the systematic feature of the urban residence community to get a deeper and more comprehensive idea of the urban residence community and make a foundation for the further research of residence community space. Secondly, it makes an overall description of the space structure of urban residence community and analyses the types and features of the living space according to different functions of people's lives. On this basis, the article find out the primary elements of the construction of the space and the design objects of the living space. Thirdly, combined with the study of the real project named "Urban Planning of the residence community of Hangzhou Bingjiang District Binjiang Avenue ", the article discusses the methods of the construction of the residence community space. Finally, it reviews the application and management of this project and reflects the achievements made in the design and planning and some flaws in the real project.