Research In The Comparison With The Present Conditions And Development Of The Tribe Of The Yongchang Ancient-post-road

The tribe of Ancient-post-road is special. It is full of information about the two things history and culture.The generation of "the Silk Road in the Southwest" help the tribes of Ancient-post-road to come into being. The Ancient-post-road bring influences in politics, economy and culture etc. It made the tribes prosper gradually.With the development of the old road, its features are relating to the old road in natural environment, space appearance, the forms of people' s resides, the social and humanities basement and the function of economy and government. The resides are principally built with courtyard. The appearance is concentrated. The transportation network take form like belt or nets. The market trade became prosperous gradually. Specially in the aspects of inheriting cultural tradition , the culture have been spreaded by the Ancient-post-road and composed with many kinds of foreign culture that blended and accumulated down in the settlement. So the culture is varietal and inclusive.After studying the settlement space, building space and characteristics in culture of five different types of cases, the paper prove further the feature of the tribe of Ancient-post-road and give some foreground programming for the settlements that succeed in the proceed of transformation and development. It aims at looking for the modern development way how to make use of the traditional culture to increases native value. It try its best to record down those cultural and historic relics faithfully in order to exhibit the civilization history of the Silk Road in the Southwest in museum display south in the future, enhance the civilization magnetic of the western region, and provides the certain theories consults for the development of the Silk Road in the southwest.