Fujian Province Road Safety Evaluation Research And Accident Black-Spots Analysis

With the development of national economy and the improvement of living standard, the traffic plays more important role in everyday living, and the road traffic is especially important in it. The road traffic helps the people to move quickly and efficiently, while it could endanger life and possession. So it is an important task in modern time how to protect the people life and possession in road traffic.Firstly ,the paper expatiates traffic situation and measure of the typical countries such as Australia USA German etc. and analyzes other regions of our country ,then dissects the traffic situation and features in Fujian Province.Secondly, The author brings forward two means that equivalent accident frequency method and fuzzy synthesis road safety evaluating indicator system method according to the situation and features of Fujian Province national and provincial highway. Some optimal investment advice on reconstruction of road traffic safety are provided to relevant department utilize the equivalent accident frequency method to distinguish accident black-spots that accounts for a high rate of road accidents. Fuzzy synthesis road safety evaluation indicator system method is a new method that is based on viewpoint of everything serves for human being , which analyzes the incline that aggrandizes the duty of drivers and ignores the effect of road factors that could prevent or induce the road traffic accident ,implements evaluation of the road safety by building a road safety synthesis evaluating indicator system. At last ,the author utilizes the two methods to calculate some roads in Fujian Province, and the evaluation result accords with the fact.On the basis of the accident data of national and provincial highway and the support of system theory, the author develops the road safety evaluation index system and road black-spots identification methods apply to the situation of road in Fujian Province by analyzing systematically road and traffic facility. Accordingly, it provides partially safety management with scientific elements insures that can make full use of the function of road traffic system.