China is a civilized country with a long history;as a result, she is left with plentiful architectural heritages. It has been an important topic to have a good handling the relations between the " Heritage " and" New Architecture" , between the"tradition"and "Modern" in the field of architecture design. By introducing typological theories and related methods, based on the deep analysis of "historic section" , the thesis draws a conclusion that architects shouldn' t see only the traditional"skin" but grasp its "Spirit" to explore the deep structure during their creation. Only in this manner, the new designed architectures can be well coordinated with the old ones on a higher level, meanwhile, historical traditions can be further developed sustainably in the new ones.
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