Planning Methods Research On Toll System Of BRT

With the development of economy, expands of urban scales and increase of travel of urban residents, a better city public transit system is demanded. It can release the pressure of city public transit and meet the townsmen's requirements of quick and comfortable travel to build BRT. As one of the important parts of BRT, toll system takes on the function of tickets selling and checking. It influences the operation efficiency of the whole BRT system. So, reasonable programming of toll system is one of the key processes to confirm the operation efficiency of the whole BRT system.The paper analyses the basis of BRT and its toll system, then describes its constitution and characteristics. According to the actuality of public transit in our country, the paper points out the sense of building BRT.After confirming the programming procedure of BRT toll system, the paper brings forward the choice principles of tickets selling and checking mode and decides the mode which is fit for the situation of our country. Then the paper researches layout principles and methods of tickets selling and checking system, and the methods to determine the number of toll system equipments. Consequently the paper lays out the principles and methods of toll system equipments choice, builds the integrated evaluating index system of BRT toll system programming plans and determines the integrated evaluating process based on grey relation analysis.Through analyzing the choice principles of carfare frames, a design of carfare frames for current conditions of our country are presented. While researching decision methods of ticket price, by the analysis of present tickets price establishment methods of transit, according to the characteristics of BRT, considering the benefits of all aspects involved, the paper provides a decision method of ticket price based on multi-objects decision, considering benefits of all aspects involved.On discussing the integrative toll system of city public transit, the paper analyzes its significance, principle, implemental conditions and so on, then finds an approach to solve it.