Study On The Urban Transportation Congestion Princing

Since the transportation question,always has been the most main question which all big cities faces.How effective the big city central area traffic congestion already to become the important topic which the current our country each big municipal transportation superintendent faces.Therefore, the domestic and foreign scholars has conducted widely, the thorough research regarding this, seeks to solves this problem in effective means. Since last century, the transportation congestion in Xi'an has more and more serious, the municipal transportation supports stops up the condition seriously to affect resident's work, the life, becomes the government and resident's common worry. This article is for the purpose of unifying our country city the development condition, discusses the city to support stops up the charge system construction the principle and the method, has the certain model significance by the time to the domestic urban road transportation in the demand management aspect.The paper introduces the concept, classifies the congestion princing in two different ways and analyzes the reason of congestion princing .and then introduces the theory structure of congestion princing, points out the shortcomings of the traditional congestion princing cheory. then summarize the experiences in Singapore and Londond .thus for our country big city when establishment congestion princing system provides thereference; The parallel connection closes the mirage the congestion princing system plan, further elaborated the congestion princing system thought, finally analyzed Xi'an's transportation condition to put forward the implementation crowded charge proposal.The paper research has the certain reference value regarding our country big city establishment congestion princing system.