Research Of Landscape Architecture Education Of China And Europe From The Market Needs

There have been 80,000 landscape designers in China till now. But the most popular landscape designers are those who have the deluxe technical ability, and the demand grows up about more than 50% every year. It is anticipated that there would be 20,000 or 30,000 graduates students go into the landscape market in summer of 2007. Nowadays the market needs designers had actural experience, and the green hands who have just graduated from school are gradually going to be brushed-off.This article Investigated and analysis the landscape architecture market of China to find the relationship between the market needing and the higher education by the research of the academics system, the course constitution and teaching general situation. Then research the education system and market of landscape architecture contrast to Europe, America, Japan and Tai Wan. Take the market as the standard of the education, contrasting abroad to look for experiences that can draw lessons from, and research the education situation of our landscape architecture education.On the market of Chinese landscape architecture market, this article devides the landscape companies in China to five types by the management charactors, scale and other apects: planning design research institutes managed by government, personnal companies changed from government department, overseas-funded enterprises design company, estate companies, personnal gardenning and indoor decorate companies.From the landscape designers taking up employment condition of the market, expect for the landscape design business office and planning government department, from natural resources development management to ecosystem environmental protection, from the road transportation system to electric power tele-communications network, environmental protection bureau, conservancy bureau, land bureau, forestry bureau, park bureau and some other companies needs landscape designers. Seen from the employment market, if a graduate student wants to choose position freely, so he has to have a planning, architecture, forestry, earth ,manage, tourist, environment, resources, social culture, mental state...etc. overall knowledge technical ability.On the aspect of development of our landscape designer, our development trend should have two main aspects in the future. One is the deluxe comprehensive type that the knowledge technical ability turns completely, another kind is to the new technique, the new material, scenery park essay, the marking system design, carve an equilateral good luck academics of art, the ecosystem environmental protection is a "particularly" talented person.BE waited the national landscape architecture academics development and market by the Europe and America to operate a research to know, there can not be an academics course constitution method that unifies integration on landscape architecture education. Therefore, at the time of reserving teaching features of different schools, it is more important to make out how to let the graduate students fit the market need more, extive the application type academics characteristics.