Study On The City Special Structure Of Taiyuan On The Base Of The Atmospheric Environment Impact

Taiyuan is one of fundamental energy and chemical bases in China, which plays an important role in economic development of China. The irrationally of urban Industrial layout and expansion of urban sprawl with a single core cause the situation of uncontrolled consumption of urban land and the deterioration of the ecological environment. The atmospheric environment impact is becoming the cumber of cities' progress, and even more than that, the root of the lack of city's competitiveness. How to maintain the ecosystem balance of Taiyuan with serious air pollution and develop the city's economy, and how to optimize urban spatial structure to improve the atmospheric environment are the key to achieving sustainable development, and also, the focus of study in this disquisition.Under the guidance of the concept of sustainable development and positivism thought, the article uses a method of comprehensive analysis and applies theories related to a multi-discipline. The structure of this article including the following points: analysis of the security situation in Taiyuan atmospheric ecosystem, research on the current characteristics, evolution factors and evolution directions of urban spatial structure, and study on development model and control measures of the city special structure appropriated to Taiyuan's Development based on the atmospheric environment impact to achieve Nash equilibrium of urban development. The study generalizes in this thesis the industrial space of Taiyuan into four parts: area prohibited to develop industry, area prohibited to develop pollution industry; controlled Industrial area, positively development industrial area, which based on the new mode of industrial structure. Combining adjustments of living space, ecological corridor, traffic accessibility and so on, the thesis comes to a conclusion that space structure model of Taiyuan and planning principles to contribute to the sustainable development.The study on the city special structure of Taiyuan based on the atmospheric environment impact is the basic research of application combining theory and application. Only paying attention to the impact of atmospheric environment, can we realize harmonious and sustainable development in the progress of special restructure of Taiyuan. The study will provide a scientific basis for urban plans, policy and laws of controlling and governing the city air pollution, as well as play the certain role in the urban planning, the urban construction and urban environment protection.