The Preliminary Study To The Regional Specialities Of The Residential Buildings In Guanzhong Area And Its Mordern Acception

As a strong trend in contemporary civilization, "Globalization" has penetrated into every sphere of life. In the field of architecture, which has an intense impact on regional architecture culture simultaneously. Therefore, regional cultural characteristics, regarded as the individuality of city and architecture, gradually declined and vanished. In this situation, how to protect the continuation and development of regional architecture culture becomes a mission for all Chinese contemporary architects.In this paper, the traditional houses of Guanzhong area is the object for the study, and carries on the analysis from the settlement of space, building form, detail and decorative elements. Through the field reseach to the the traditional houses of the Guanzhong areas, summarized the geographical characteristics of traditional houses and proposed initially for the modern regional architectural design's effective mentality, supplied the discussion.Paper is divided into three parts. The first part is the background information , and analy the formed basis of its geographical characteristics,from the impact of customs houses in the geographical, historical, cultural and social factors such as aspects. The second part is divided into shape analysis, focused on the settlement of Sino-residential space, building form, detail and decorative elements such as three, and summed up the construction of its geographical and cultural characteristics. The third Part is divided into practical significance, combined with modern construction of modern geographical successful case, provide an effective ideas against the geographical characteristics ofthe the traditional houses for modern architecture design. At last, it combined with the Xi'an area two project practice to make an further analysis finally to the to the modern acception of the traditional houses, inherits to the traditional construction culture with the development makes the preliminary related exploration.