| This article embarks from each essential factor of countryside landscape imagin,makes a comprehensive analysis to the basic present situation and the existence question of current countryside landscape, and gives out two questions which the countryside landscape urgently awaits to be solved: One is that the old countryside landscape appears disorder and backward, needding renew; On the other hand, currently a large quantities of new rural reconstruction moved towards the vivid project and the thick rotten copy urbanized pattern which is eager for quick success and immediate gain, leading the rusticity completely loses.This phenomenon is worth us pondering that,whether the countryside did not have the landscape which worth retain any more?In view of the current countryside landscape present situation, as well as the comprehensive construction socialism new rural reconstruction duty understanding which proposed to 17 session of Third Session, the author proposes that the countryside landscape plan must have the renewal and retention ideology, and then, discusses the theory method in detail from the ecology, the production, life and human landscape.The paper is consist of five chapters:First chapter, the basic outline, mainly narrates the new countryside landscape plan basic connotation, the rationale and its development agent and so on.Second chapter, elaborated the countryside landscape four big shape constitution namely natural landscape, the settlement landscape, the agricultural landscape and the cultural landscape.Third chapter, through the thorough investigation and the personal feeling, has made the multianalysis to the countryside landscape present situation and the question.Fourth chapter, in view of the countryside landscape basic question, proposese the renewal and retention thought and elaborates its basic connotation, the basic mentality as well as research in the different landscape stratification plan.Fifth chapter, unifing the exampleof ShangTang Cun, Jintan new countryside landscape plan, analysis, appraises and discusses the the renewal and retention idea .At present , the new countryside landscape plan is still at the start stage. However the new countryside goal is the modernized rural but the urbanized rural, which is need the leading cadre to fully know, at the same time, which is worth considering to the planners and the landscape designers. |