Research On Comprehensive Transport Connecting Planning Of Large Scale Passengers Railway Station

Recent years,the Chinese Railway Construction confronted with a huge developing period,and the Railway Passenger Station outlook are changed to a new look,which converting from single railway passenger transportation station into multi-transportation modes comprehensive transfer unit,specifically to the large scale railway station,which is no longer a "isolated building",but an important part of the city transportation, and growing into the urban sub-center.Railway Passenger station arose from the railway passenger transportation, for more than 100 years,the forms and functions of Railway Passenger station changed constantly according to the development of railway. For functions,the station converted from the original-single function:railway transportation station-building into modern-multi-function: urban multi-transport modes rapid connecting. For forms,with the entering of urban railway transport,public transport,taxi,private transport and etc. into urban transportation system, the station not only to satisfy railway passengers traveling demand, but also the various travel demands of the passengers in station area with consideration about the comprehensive transport mode fluent connecting.Multi-transport modes result in more complex of railway station passenger flow. After analysis,this paper classified the passenger flow into two types:(i) passenger flow attracted by railway and other transport modes;(ii) passenger flow attracted by railway station surrounding area. Passenger flow forecast was conducted in the light of considering urban overall passenger flow volume,combined with the railway as the partaker,to obtain the passenger flow volume which attracted by railway. And the transfer passenger flow forecast was conducted with consideration of passenger flow volume which are attracted by two types of transport modes when two transport modes connecting occurs,and applied the gravity models.Fore the foundation of the research and passenger flows analysis up,the thesis studied on large-scale passengers railway station about the coordination and match of transport capacity, the combination of circulate time,station layout,streamline organization,the surrounding road network planning and research on traffic organization of passenger station.