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The Comparison Of Sartre's Parctical View With Marx's

Posted on:2011-10-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X J ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155330332957347Subject:Marxist philosophy
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This paper based on the method of textual study, through the concept of practice as the entry point, and focus on Sartre's Critique of Dialectical Reason as a critical comment. On this basis, the paper base on the method of Comparative study to analyse the similarities and differences on the Sartre's View of Practice with Marx's, in order to clarify the logical relationship between them.This paper argues that the Sartre's tantalization of practice is dialectics. The most important feature of Sartre's practical view is its"dialectical nature", and the"dialectical nature"is also an important feature of Marx's practical view. Second, it is the feature of Sartre's"practical totalisation", and the"practical totalisation"is also the important content which Marx made reference to Hegel's theory of dialectic. Again, Sartre hold that practice product philosophy, contain the philosophical feature and the practice is demonstrated by philosophy, which are very similar with Marx's views. Finally, Sartre put emphasis on individual practice, which are the enrichment and supplement to Marx's practical views.By comparison, between the Sartre's practical view and the Marx's practical view there are not only similarities but also fundamental differences. The similarities of both of them are reflect ed in emphasis on the practice of subjectivity and the recognition of Historical Materialism. Differences are reflected in Sartre's practical view which put more emphasis on the role of individual practice and individual practice of subjectivity.Although Sartre make reference to Marx's practical view and make a transformation of existentialism to Marx's practical view, but he still can't get out from Subjective Metaphysics. However, for "practice", Sartre's exploration is the expansion to the Marx's practical view, and it is the expanding discussion in the context of Marxist Existentialism, which have the great significance to against dogmatic Marxism.
Keywords/Search Tags:Sartre, Marx, Practice, Dialectical reason
PDF Full Text Request
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