Research On The Relationship Words Between Qintang Goulou Cantonese Dialect And The Language Of Zhuang

On the relationship between Chinese and Taiwanese,the traditional view that Taiwanese is relative of the Sino-Tibetan language,and there are many predecessors with this view for the pilot,to propose the Zhuang and Dong structure of ancient sounds to come Chinese and Tibetan cognates,demonstrating kinship of the Zhuang and Dong language and Tibetan,and it has made a lot of research.For example,Mr. Wu Anqi in the "Study of Chinese and Tibetan identity",the more rigorously structured the ancient sound of each the Sino-Tibetan language,and then compare the Core words,finally inferred homology relationship of Sino-Tibetan language.However,with the deepening of research and academia from home and abroad questioned,the traditional methods can not always be convinced.Therefore,another group of scholars who held the opposite view come up accordingly.They do not think there is any relative between Chinese and Taiwanese,but only the language alliance or that Taiwanese is independent of Sino-Tibetan language.This article can not agree with the views of predecessors,but only preliminarily from the relationship between qintang Goulou cantonese and Zhuang words,starting from the language of the current situation,in order to get some conclusions for the future to further explore the view of relationship between Chinese and Taiwanese.Qintang Cantonese is belong to Goulou Cantonese area.This article mainly studies relationship words between qintang Goulou Cantonese and Zhuang language.According to the first pronunciation data and field surveys to determine the relationship words and make a comparison table to analyse the regulation of Correspondence.then analyse semantic differential and finally focus on reserching origin of the relationship words.This article is divided into five chapters:The first chapter discusses the content and significance of this study;give an overview of the qintang language,including situation of relationship words of qintang Goulou Cantonese,Zhuang and Sino-taiwanese;clarify the research method;Metasomatism corpora source and pronunciation cooperation people.The second chapter outlines situation of the human history and geography of qintang,highlighting the interaction between each language of qintang;Briefly introduce Syllable and Tone system of qintang goulou Cantonese and Zhuang lauguage.The third chapter mainly analyzes the consonants,vowels correspondence of relationship words of qintang Goulou Cantonese and Zhuang language,and their semantic similarities and differences.The fourth Chapter is key content of this article.Determination of the relationship words,First,this word should comply with the definition of relational word.The basic judgment principle as the follows:if the word can be found in the Cantonese dialect and it has a corresponding word,and in the Zhuang and Dong ethnic languages have no corresponding word,then determine it is origin of Qintang Goulou Cantonese.On the contrary,if the word in the Zhuang and Dong ethnic languages can be found a corresponding word,and in the Cantonese dialect is no corresponding word,then determine it is origin Zhuang.If there is a corresponding relationship word in both Cantonese dialects and the Zhuang and Dong ethnic languages,then conclusion is that unable to determine its source.The fifth Chapter is the conclusion.Relationship words listed in this article are mostly Cantonese ones,and those words are not the key ones.From Cantonese and Zhuang languages of qintang current situation,it is not able to exactly determine that the relationship words are cognate ones.