The Study Of Wang Ji' Poetry In Zhuoxuanji

The period from Dading to Mingchang was prosperous in Jin Dynasty, and Wang Ji was famous for his articles and politics. All Wang Ji's life was busy running as a refugee. At one time, he was served as a magistrate of Qixian, then assigned to cure the jail in Baixi, and then was appointed the second prefectural magistrate in Zhending and the official of dominating the soldiers in Hebei's west road, then moved to inquire matters and supervise military matters of Tong zhou, then moved for the Zhongxiandafu, Zhongdufuliushou, Hubushilang, thereafter, he was reduced to do Fangyushi in Caizhou because that he had failed in furore over flood etc. The poet was fed up with sorrow of roam as an official, and experienced sorrow of degrader, and the joy of breaking away from mishap. There were so many dens in his poems, so his work was so much as well. Such as : ZhuoXuanJi , BeiQianLu, LiaoDongXingBuZhi, YaJiangXingBuZhi. The general catalogue of complete library of four treasuries (Book166) said: The artistic features of Wang Ji's poems and essays could be analysed: Qing ke chan Lou and it was original. His classical Chinese was extensive and ease as well, and he was deserved to be called writer in the year from Adding to Mingchang. JinWenZui (preface) also said: He was the champion in the literary world. It was visible that his poems and essays were recognized highly. According to the previous generation's commentary and referring to the condition of the note and research about Wang Ji's poems and essays, we're rather regret----The full note for ZhuoXuanJi did not appear yet. Although there was little note by chance, we could see segment of a whole only. At the same time, the style of Wang Ji's poems and essays was embodied in ZhuoXuanJi, and the poem in ZhuoXuanJi was especially important. The quantity of the work is 190 in all, and all of them are full of emotion. In view of the two above mentioned fields, and on the strength of deficiency of the previous generation's note and research about ZhuoXuanJi, we did the note and research to the poems of ZhuoXuanJi.From foreword, text and the appendix, two parts are composed of the main body of a book:First, the foreword part introduces Wang Ji's biography, the version and research status of ZhuoXuanJi and the situation of the poems in ZhuoXuanJi mainly. The salient point in the foreword part is that we introduce his career as an officer briefly and research on Wang Ji's biography. We mainly examine and correct on the circumstances of the editions which handed down from Jin Dynasty to modern times and research status about ZhuoXuanJi. The status of poetry mainly rest on the titles, and we divides the poetry of ZhuoXuanJi into three broad parts: the poetry of paintings, titles without feelings, titles with feelings, making it into three tables to show the style of the piety absolutely.Second, the text part is divided into three chapters, and we will take research into the three tables. Chapter One, we make a study of the poems which are made"ti"access to their titles mainly. First, we make search on the roots and development of the poetry of paintings; second, we analyzed the artistic features of the poetry of paintings. Chapter Two, study of titles without feelings. This kind of poems gives vent to his feelings by architecture and phonology, therefore, the purpose that we make investigation is hunting after the poet's affection. Studying on architecture poem. The research in this field is mainly embodied in studying on poems of swimming temples and history commenting poem. Two, studying on phonology poem, it is principal to reveal the poet's affection which contained in the phonology poem by natural kinds. The third chapter studies on the poems that poetic-fame mixes the refined feelings. The poetic skills of spiritual writing and lyric have many limitations in the first two chapters. The study on image of ZhuoXuanJi is not enough, so the research on image becomes the subject of the part and has a long history. Firstly, the study must clear that Wang Ji choose the poetic image to explore the image which poetic-fame contains the refined feelings. According to Yuan Xingpei's classification, the poems divide into the following five image: natural image,the image of social life,human's image,created by human being,fictitious image. Based on the image, we reveal the aesthetic inclination of this image. For instance, natural image fills with novelty, and social image full of reality and purity. Overall, the style of Wang Ji's poem is very simplicity.At last, appendix one mainly comment on classic seven-character poetry,seven-character poems and seven-character narrative poems. The notation principally employs literary reference and words where are rarely used.