Historical Evolution Of The United States' Anti Crisis Policy Since "Great Depression"

In a certain sense, capitalism's history is the history of the crisis and Anti crisis. Investigating and studying this history has a important significance in comprehensive understanding the development of capitalism process and its future directions.The 1930s depression","20th century 70's "stagflation" crisis and the 2008 global financial crisis is the most serious three crisis that capitalist experienced since the 20th century. The United States had been a hard-hit in that three times crisis by implementing "franklin Roosevelt's New Deal"," Reagan economics" and "Obama New Deal" against the crisis,then overcame the crisis and realized the prosperity and capitalism development or reducing the harm degree of crisis gradually realized economic recovery. This paper with the three great crisis as an example inspected different periods of the United States, and explored the United States'anti crisis policy, and then analyzed the Capitalism's historical trend.In response to the 1930s "depression", the United States implementationed "Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal". After President Roosevelt onstage, abandoned laissez-faire tradition and used the state intervention, successfully overcame the grate crisis and " the great depression," it laid a foundation for the United States almost 30 years of "golden development",Since then, state intervention became a kind of institutionalized and reutilization measures. And then capitalist into the state of monopoly capitalism stage. "Reagan economics" is a new solution for "stagflation" crisis. The Reagan administration adhering to the purpose of the new liberalism implemented a weakened state intervention "small government" measures and realized the goals of dispensing "stagflation" and rebuilding America. Since then, the tendency of liberalization and privatization, marketization, capitalism increasingly growed. capitalism into international monopoly capitalism stage; "Obama to cope with the New Deal" is put forward by the financial crisis in 2008.After the financial crisis, Obama president using powerful national intervention, implementationed a series of economic financial policy and economic stimulus plan, and then trying to overcome the crisis, revitalize the economy. In some sense, it can be said that "Obama New Deal" is the state interventionism strong "returning".Observing the United States'anti crisis practice since the great depression ",the United States'anti crisis policy that in different times had a certain intrinsic logic. Arounding Liberalism concept of Capitalism leading thought and using state intervention methods repaired and improved their own system and mechanism.thus forming strengthen state intervention-weakening state intervention-- and then strengthen the evolution of state intervention logic. State intervention itself didn't change the basic system of capitalism, also didn't eliminated capitalist basic contradictions. Therefore, every time's against crisis of policies and measures buried a foreshadowing for the grate crisis.The practice of the American's crisis and against crisis, to a certain degree heralded the whole capitalism of the development process and historical trend. The basic contradictions of capitalism by a series of economic crisis, financial crisis, but the crisis measures did not fundamentally eliminated the capitalist basic contradiction. Therefore, it didn't changed the "two inevitable" that Classic Marxist writers have revealed...