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Study On Marx's Theory Of Human Nature And Its Contemporary Value

Posted on:2012-09-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X W YanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155330338992569Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Long ago, humans have a better understanding of their own. Philosophers of ancient Greece who discussed the issues, to the modern Western philosophy on the rich theory of human nature and development of people confirmed deeper understanding of their own. During this long period of time, many thinkers and philosophers who have a unique perspective of understanding the nature and form their own theories. Drawing on modern Western philosophy of Marxist Humanism and Rationalism perceptual learning based on the ideas of people, from the practice of unity of subject and object to grasp the perspective of human nature, really solved the mystery of human nature. Marx's theory of human nature and other philosophers of the past, the theory has a different nature, he stood high degree of historical materialism, from society events and their starting to understand the reality of human nature, and emphasizes itself is built on based on the work in addition to the specific social relations in the formation of a historical process, and on this basis, the specified goal of the future communist society is to achieve comprehensive development of human freedom. Marx's formulation of the theory of human nature, not only on the theory community, have made important contributions to intellectual, more importantly, he pointed out the future direction of world development. Marx's theory of human nature pointed out the direction of China's socialist construction, to address China's socialist construction in the various problems provides a theoretical guidance.In addition to this introduction there are four parts.Exordium theory expounded the essence of man's importance in the history of philosophy, the study shows the status of theories of human nature, significance and main method. The first part ,the history of the theory of human nature retrospective. Mainly discusses the ancient Greek philosophy to modern Western Philosophy History of Philosophy in this period, development of the theory of human nature path and at different times of the theoretical results.The second part , the Marxist theory of human nature proposed. Marx inherited the philosophy of Hegel and Feuerbach, rational core, based on the positive attributes of human nature but also emphasizes the social attributes, the reality of human activities based on human nature that in its reality is the sum of all social relations.The third part ,the essence of Marx's theory of innovation. Mainly discusses the understanding of human nature Marx's three different perspectives: the existence of man and society and development of existing economic relations and the ultimate realization of human nature. Step by step through the analysis of these three angles, a crystal clear understanding of Marxist theory of human nature, and further discussion of human freedom through the joint working to achieve the reversion of human nature.The fourth part, Marx's theory of human nature of contemporary values. In the true understanding of Marxist theory of human nature, based on the practice of building socialism in our country, in-depth study of human nature come to the Marxist theory of socialist harmonious society in China has important significance. We should adhere to the Marxist theory of human nature under the guidance of people-oriented concept of scientific development, the construction of socialist harmonious society.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Human Nature, Contemporary Value
PDF Full Text Request
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