On The Existentialist Horizon Of Marxist Humanism

This paper discusses the existentialist horizon of Marxist humanism. Parmenides offered firstly the theory of human being and existence in B.C about 500 years. Platon> Aristoteles -, Descartes > HegeK Marx and Heidegger discoursed about this theory. Their opinions on the problem are always different, however,they all noiced the meaning of EXIST. This paper interprets the existentialist horizon of Marxist humanism, and comments upon the sense of EXIST,as well as especially,of HUMAN BEING'S EXIST.The paper includes three parts which are as follows.1. we review west philosophers' thought of human being and existence in history.Parmenides founded exist philosophy. Platon and Aristoteles developed his thought, they applied logos on explaining the meaning of exist. During the middle ages, Existence means God,and it is almost halt to explore the meaning of exist. Thomas Aquinus thought that the meaning of exist corned from being. In 17 century,Descartes doubted every thing, he radicated the principle (I thinking, I existing.)which awoke the philosophy from the dark of the middle ages. Descartes applied more logos on explaining the meaning of exist. Hegeldeveloped this mode to it's crest. Absoluteness spirit wraped existence.2. Martin Heidergger thought that, human often forgot existence, however ,existence was important. He recur to the meaning of exist. In this part, we will expound Heidergger's concept of human being's existence, and compare Heidergger's with Marx's thinking of the human being's existence. Therefore, we can understand the sense of human being's existing more clearly.3. Marx exposured the human being's existence by applying historical materialism theory to explore the sense of existence.Marx thought human being's existence was "kind" existence, human being's move make nature into process of history. This is revolution in philosophy.