This article is about the explanation of literature history. It mainly analyzed the development of theoretical criticism of 30 years' mini-fictions in China. According to the main aspects of researches, it may be divided into the following five stages: The bud of the end of 50s to the start of 60s in 20th century; Revival and initial stage of mid-80s; Thriving period of the end of 80'-the start of 90s; Deepening period of after mid-90s; In this century it has become mature. On the basis of analyzing the theoretical criticism of mini-fictions, it has discussed and reflected its achievements and defects, and also cooled forward to its extensive vista.
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