The Study Of "Doupeng Xianhua

The target of research of this text is "Doupeng Xianhua" that is in the style of script for telling-story novel of Aina Jushi in the late Mimg and early Qing Dynasty. The novel has so important meaning and value at Chinese novel history that it is called "milestone" work by some historians of novel. However, It is a pity to have insufficient studies on this novel, the focal point of study is more put in probing into it's meaning in the style development history of the novel, the discussion and analysis for its ideological content show slightly insufficient. Just in view of this, this thesis regards it as selected title to go on studying, plan to put it under ideology and culture background to discuss deeply by means of the microcosmic and macroscopic combination, make every effort to explore the thought meaning and unique value of "Doupeng Xianhua", in the hope of understanding and holding the works better.The full text is made of five chapters.Chapter one is summary. Several statements about Aina Jushi and his life are told at first. Secondly, touch upon the thought culture background while creating of "Doupeng Xianhua". After falling of Ming Dynasty, the thought circle and the intellectual circle riase the upsurge of "real learing", novel written in the style of script for telling-story while strengthening the artistic effect of "giving pleasure to the heart", pays more attention to alert ad advise generation, save the manners and morals of the time heart with traditional ethics and moral concept. The "Doupeng Xianhua"of Aina Jushi is no exception, although the name calls "the digression", "digression" is not "idle" in fact.Chapter two analysed the adaptation to the historical story of "Doupeng Xianhua". Aina Jushi has not only adapted Jie Zhirui's preferring death to coming out of retirement, but also overthrown these historical personages of Fan Li, Xi Shi, and made creative change to them. A particularly outstanding one is that he adapted Shu Qi's story of noticing justice and remaining moral integrity, dying of hunger in Mountain Shou Yang to the farce of turning traitor and surrendering. With the aid of adaptation of historical story, Aina Jushi censures false noble conduct of literati, remind common people to pay close attention to "morality of women" too at the same time .Chapter three mainly analyses Aina Jushi s concern of the ways of the world. Forpromising outline clear, the article gives special topic analysis form three respects of " criticize Buddhism for the behavior of ioseing discipline", "jeer at hideous feature that serve as a hack writer for the rich and power", " criticize social current politics". Aina Jushi stands on the position of "concern the manners and morals of the time", by depicting in vivid detail, condemned the declining public morals after middle period of Ming Dynasty, announced all kinds of reality during the Ming and Qing dynasty,achieve the goal of "warning common people" with this.In addition, it is also a rare fine piece of writing of "reside and teach on the happy", Aina Jushi resides and includes morals preach in the form of short and small story, persuade human relation with humane feelings and spirit of scholar. Among the novel, Aina Jushi structures blow three stories around "conscience old filial piety", these three stories relate to ethics and morals, protagonists get kind rewards for observing morals and ethics. In the light of the "heavy filial piety" of presenting bodyguard emperor that brings honour to ancestor advocated by the ethics culture of the Confucianists, Aina Jushi admits the "little filial piety" of supporting parents and attending upon and pleasing under the knees even more. This is obviously different from general scholar intellectuals. This content is mainly analysed in chapter four.The above-mentioned three chapters are author's analysis to the ideological content of "Doupeng Xianhua" on the basis of the division of the type.Chapter five is a little spy of the narrative space. About the narrative art of "Doupeng Xianhua",...