On The Agricultural Institute Of Jiangxi Province Of Republic Of China

In 1930s, due to the encirclement campaign, which lasted for a long period, serious natural disasters and other factors, the rural economy of Jiangxi Province had gone to the edge of collapse. For the renascence of Jiangxi rural economy, Chiang kai-shek supported Jiangxi local government to establish Agricultural Institute of Jiangxi Province. During the 14 years of its existence, Agricultural Institute of Jiangxi Province engaged vigorously in the research and popularize of agricultural technology and the education of farm work, etc. It had gotten various achievements and promoted the modernization of Jiangxi rural society to some extent. However, due to the influence of social environment and other factors, the cause of Agricultural Institute of Jiangxi Province moved towards decline eventually. General speaking, though technologists of Agricultural Institute of Jiangxi Province had made continuously efforts, social and economic achievement of Agricultural Institute of Jiangxi Province was seriously deficient. The historic moral is worth for present people thinking deeply. It enlightens us that the key of solving the issue of "san nong" lies in developing agriculture through science and technology, training and transfering rural talent and a steady social environment.